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Published byMartin Lyons Modified over 9 years ago
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Horticulture Plant Cells
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Cell Wall ONLY IN PLANT CELLS Protection and support Rigid and stiff: Made of Cellulose Permeable (allows substances to pass through)
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Cell Membrane Protect and support Controls materials in and out 8 millionths of a mm thick (it would take 12,500 of them stacked to = the thickness of a piece of paper!!!!!!!)
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Nucleus Control Center: regulates activities –Nuclear Membrane: controls materials in and out –Chromosomes: thin, rod-shaped, carry on traits –Nucleolus: makes ribosomes
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Endoplasmic Reticulum -Carries proteins through the cell -System of passageways
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Ribosomes “Protein Factory” Carried by the ER through the cell Synthesize proteins
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Ribosomes Synthesize protein Carried by the “ER”
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Mitochondria Supplies Energy to the cell by breaking down sugars
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Cytoplasm Organelles exist in “jelly-like” substance
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Vacuole Stores food, water, waste Can be up to 90% of size of cell Rigidity/turgor pressure helps plant stem remain upright
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Lysosomes Digest food using enzymes Rare in plant cells---why??? Digest old cell parts
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Chloroplast GREEN Trap sunlight, convert to chemical energy Contain Chlorophyll Process: Photosynthesis
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Organelles Found Only in Plants: 1.Cell Wall 2.Chloroplast
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Journal # 3 “Cell Drawings” 2/24/14 Observe and Draw: 1.General Plant Cell 2.Cell with chloroplasts 3.Onion skin with Iodine stain SHOW ME!!!!! Use Petri dishes as field of view!!!! Neat, lableled and colored!!!
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*Fill Circle with Field of View *COLORS!!! 2. Chloroplasts 100x
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Journal # 3 Plant Cells 1.Prepare a stained onion skin slide and sketch. 2.Prepare elodea “A” and sketch 3.Prepare elodea “B” and sketch 4.Sketch and Label a general Plant Cell. 5.Sketch and label a cell with chloroplasts. (4 and 5 are prepared slides)
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