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Three-dimensional systems of difference equations – the asymptotic behavior of their solutions Josef Diblík Irena Růžičková.

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Presentation on theme: "Three-dimensional systems of difference equations – the asymptotic behavior of their solutions Josef Diblík Irena Růžičková."— Presentation transcript:

1 Three-dimensional systems of difference equations – the asymptotic behavior of their solutions Josef Diblík Irena Růžičková

2 (1)

3 The solution of system (1) is defined as an infinite sequence of number vectors

4 The existence and uniqueness of the solution of initial problem (1),(2) with a prescribed initial value is obvious. (2)

5 If for every fixed the right hand sides are continuous on then the solution of initial problem (1),(2) depends continuously on the initial data.

6

7 Problem Find sufficient conditions with respect to the right-hand side of system (1) in order to guarantee the existence of at least one solution satisfying for every.

8 The boundary of the set is where

9 A point is called the first consequent point of a point (and we write ) if

10 A point is a point of the type of strict egress for the set with respect to system (1) if and only if for some or

11 The set  is of Liapunov type with respect to the j-th variable with respect to system (1) if for every

12 Theorem 1

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14 Proof The proof of Theorem 1 will be performed by contradiction. We suppose that there exists no solution satisfying inequalities (3) for every In such situation we prove that there exists a continuous mapping of a closed interval onto its both endpoints.

15 Retract and retraction retraction retract

16 The general scheme of the proof

17

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