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Web Site Redesign: Perspectives from the Field What do they want? Usability Testing Robin Leech Head, Digital Initiatives LITA National Forum Cincinnati, OH October 16-19, 2008
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Team composition Usability Team –4 library faculty –1 staff Web Re-design Team –3 library faculty –2 staff
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Charge to our Team Begin conducting usability testing Begin library home page redesign Move library home page into university template
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Why should we test? Learn how/why/where users become frustrated “If you want a great site, you’ve got to test” (Steve Krug) “Replaces opinion with user- centered data” (Beth Thomsett-Scott)
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Why Test? Library Strategic Goals Why Test? Library Strategic Goals Goal Two: Library Services: continually refocus library services to meet the needs of our users –Objective 2.2: Develop a systematic and on- going assessment of library services through user surveys, meetings with representative student and faculty groups, and analysis of use statistics. –Objective 2.4: Expand and improve Public Services to maximize use of resources and facilities, resulting in streamlined research and retrieval processes for library users.
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IRB Exploring the literature Web log files Exploring other sites Staff surveys Workshop attendance Local workshop for library faculty/staff Meetings, meetings, meetings
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Time Line
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Usability Testing: Tools Considered Focus groups (students) Survey (paper or verbal) Heuristics (site analysis by experts) Prototypes (paper mockups) Usability walk-through Server log analysis Card sorting
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Tools Used by OSU Library faculty/staff survey Open card sorts Focus groups Recorded task tests
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Surveys Survey Monkey – anonymous –1 pre-survey –1 post-survey
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Card Sorts Advantages – Quick – Inexpensive – Very User Centered – Simple – Sets direction/focus
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Card Sorts Disadvantages – Content focused – Shallow (not task driven) – Limited by users knowledge – Can be inconsistent – Analyzer bias
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Focus Groups 2 undergrads, 2 grads, 1 faculty Pizza & pop 1 moderator, 1 note taker
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Focus Groups Advantages –Stimulates discussion –Hear different viewpoints –Students eager to share opinion –Relatively inexpensive Disadvantages –Best to have a trained facilitator –Group think –Qualitative data hard to organize
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Task Testing 11 undergrads One-on-one task testing 8 questions Alternatives to Morae (TechSmith) Camtasia Jing Your own video camera
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Task Testing Time to learn software Recruiting students Consent forms Time to review videos
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Morae Student Screen Time line Student video Student task directory
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Things to Keep in Mind Don’t take comments personally. You can’t please everyone. There’s no such thing as perfect. It’s always a work in progress.
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Considerations Accessibility Administrative (support) Time … time … time Timing of re-design Budget Getting Volunteers
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Thanks & Good Luck!
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