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LESSON 10: ROOTS –VERT- AND –VERS- HONORS ENGLISH I VOCABULARY
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VERT AND VERS Derived from the Latin words verter and verser, meaning “to turn,” the word elements vert and vers occur in many English words.
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AVERT (Trans Verb) a. To turn away or aside. b. To prevent from happening Example: Sandra averted her eyes during the frightening parts of the horror movie
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DIVERSIFY (Trans Verb) a. To give variety to; vary b. To extend (activities) into distinct field (Intransitive Verb) To spread out activities or investments, as a business. Example: The restaurant diversified the menu by adding some new beef and chicken dishes.
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DIVERSION (noun) a.Something that relaxes or entertains; recreation. b.The act of turning aside from a course or direction. c.The act of drawing the attention from one thing to another. Example: Going for a walk was a welcome diversion after long hours of studying.
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INADVERTENT (adjective) a. Accidental; unintentional. b. Not duly attentive. Example: Henry’s inadvertent omission of his signature caused the bank teller to refuse his check.
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INCONTROVERTIBLE (adjective) Indisputable; unquestionable. Example: The incontrovertible evidence caused the jury to find the defendant guilty.
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INVERT (Trans. Verb) a. To turn inside out or upside down. b. To reverse the position, order, or condition of. Example: If you invert a glass filled with water, the liquid will spill out.
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IRREVERSIBLE (Intransitive Verb) Incapable of being reversed. Example: The damp weather caused irreversible damage to the paintings.
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REVERT (Intransitive Verb) To return to a former condition, practice, or belief. Example: When they were frightened, the children reverted to babyish behavior.
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VERSATILE (adjective) a. Capable of doing many things competently. b. Having varied uses or functions. Example: The versatile mechanic was able to discover and correct any kind of car problem.
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VERTIGO (noun) The sensation of dizziness and the feeling that oneself or one’s environment is whirling about. Example: When Harvey stood on the high bridge and glanced at the water below, he began to experience vertigo.
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