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SSRF Light Source Complex Zhao Zhentang for the SSRF Project Team Shanghai Symposium on Intermediate Energy Light Sources Shanghai China, September 24-26,2001 Introduction Design Overview Accelerator Systems Summary
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Introduction SSRF: Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility An intermediate energy 3rd SR light source A joint proposal of CAS and SMG in 1995 /Constructing a third generation SR light source in Shanghai by CAS /SMG’s commitment: one third of estimated budget Concept Design phase from 1995 to 1998 Approval of the 80M Yuan R&D Program in 1998
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Introduction Two year’s R&D from Jan. 1999 to March 2001 /41 accelerator and beamline components /The SSRF technical design Site selection for the SSRF in 1999 /5 candidates in Shanghai /Zhang-Jiang High-Teche Park
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Beijing Shanghai
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The SSRF Site in Shanghai
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SSRF Main Building Layout
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Design Overview The Design Goals of the SSRF /A state of the art synchrotron radiation light source with high performance and cost-effectiveness /High brightness and high flux X-ray in the energy range from 0.1~40keV /High stable and high reliable as well as high flexible operation /Consideration on future upgrades and development (Top-up injection, Photo-cathode gun to enhance the Linac for FEL…)
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Design Overview The Main Design Specification of the SSRF /Beam energy: 3.5 GeV /Beam Current: 200 ~ 300 mA /Emittance: ~10 nmrad /Circumference: <400 m /Linac also for driving DUV FEL
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Design Overview The SSRF Layout /300MeV Electron Linac /A 1Hz full energy booster /A 3.5GeV Storage Ring with 396m in circumference /Beam Lines and experimental stations
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Machine Overview Photon Brightness and Flux
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Design Overview The SSRF Storage Ring /Magnetic Lattice 20 cells DBA structure with 10 of 5m and 10 of 7.24m straight sections. Each DBA cell containing 2 dipole magnets, 10 quadrupoles and 7 sextupoles High Flexibility in operation High x and hybrid x configurations Dispersion free and finite dispersion modes Emittance: 4.8~12.1nm rad
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Main Parameters of the SSRF Storage Ring
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Design Overview /Dynamic Aperture Dynamic Aperture of the Low Emittance Hybrid x mode
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Design Overview /Orbit Stability Issues (10% of Beam Dimensions) Temperature control and slow dynamic orbit correction ( 0.2~0.5 0 C, 1~2 s ) Fast global orbit feedback including 40 BPMs and 38 correctors /Beam Lifetime and Collective Effects Beam lifetime >20 hours Vertical beam feedback for damping the resistive wall induced instability
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Design Overview The SSRF Injector /300 MeV Electron Linac
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Design Overview
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/Full Energy Booster
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B B QDQD QDQD QFQF SFSF SDSD 67 03 6600 150150 130130 420420 36 0 Pum p ST Z ST X BP M 19 00 3300
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上海光源加速器装置
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Design Overview Beam Lines in First Phase 1.Macromolecular Crystallography 2.High-Resolution Diffraction and Scattering 3.X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy 4.X-ray Micro-focus and Application 5.Medical Application 6.Soft X-ray Coherent Microscopy 7.LIGA 8.Infrared
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Accelerator Systems Magnet System /40 C-Shape Straight Bending Magnets /200 Colin-Type Quadrupols /140 C-Shape Sextupols /Design and Construction of 3 Prototypes /Magnetic Field Measurement Systems
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Bending Magnet (made in IHEP, Beijing)
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Quadrupole MagnetSextupole Magnet (Made in Kelin, Shanghai)Made in CUSTC, Hefei
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Quadrupole MagnetSextupole Magnet Harmonic Contents of Integral Field Error
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Rotating Coil Magnetic Measurement System
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Magnetic Field Mapping System
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Long Coil Magnetic Measurement System
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Accelerator Systems Magnet Power Supply System /A SCR-Type Bending Magnet Power Supply 850A/900V (500A/100V, 1 10 5 /24hrs ) /10 Chopper Type Power Supplies for Quadrupoles (360A/385V, 1 10 4 /24hrs ) /14 Full PWM Bridge Converters with ZVS Mode for Sextupoles (140A/210V, 6 10 4 /24hrs ) /Design and Construction of the Prototypes
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Bending Magnet Power Supply 500A/100V, 1 10 5 /24hrs
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Power Supply Stability (450A@ 2 o C: < 1x10 –5 /24hrs)
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储存环六极磁铁电源 Sextupole Power Supply 140A/210V, 6 10 4 /24hrs
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Accelerator Systems Vacuum System /Machined Antechamber made of Aluminium alloy /RF Shielded Bellows /Horizontal and Vertical Photon Absorbers /Combined TSP and SIP Pumps /A In-Situ Bake Out System /Dynamic Pressure of 1ntorr, Gas Load of 1 10 4 torr l/s
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6m Antechamber Section
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Photon Absorber
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RF Shielded Bellow
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Accelerator Systems Injection System /An Eddy Current Septum and a DC Septum /4 Ferrite Kickers With Ceramic Chambers /Design and Construction of the Prototypes An eddy current Septum with its pulser: 60 s half-sine-wave, 0.62T peak field with stability of 0.1%, 0.02%stray field on the bump orbit A kicker magnet with its pulser: 4 s half-sine-wave, 0.12T peak field, jitter < 6.5ns
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Eddy Current Septum and Its Pulser 60 s half-sine-wave 0.62T peak field, stability of 0.1% stray field to main field <0.02%
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Kicker Magnet and Its Pulser 4 s half-sine-wave 0.12T peak field jitter time < 6.5ns
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Accelerator Systems RF System Beam Instrumentation Control and Timing System: (EPICS-Based) Storage Ring Girder Electron Gun and Bunchers Booster magnets and Stainless Steel Chamber Beam Line Components
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Low Level RF Control System
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High Power RF System 500MHz, 150kW CW
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BPM And Its Mapping System 2 m resolution
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Storage Ring Girder
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100kV Electron Gun
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上海光源加速器装置
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Bunchers RF Power>10MW
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Booster Magnets
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ID Front End
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Metal Gate Valve and Fast Vacuum Interlock
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CVD BPM at ID Front End
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Long Trace Profiler
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Double Crystal Monochromator
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Water Cooled 4 Blade Slits
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Summary The SSRF specifications have been detailed with completion of the technical design. The prototypes made under the R&D are qualified for formal construction by minor modification. Detailed Design and System Integration as well as new technology development We will start to integrate the existing components into an electron linac from this autumn.
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Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility
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Thank you for your attention ! 谢谢!
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