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a Force Multiplier in a Network-Enabled Environment
Space, a Force Multiplier in a Network-Enabled Environment May, 2010 Linda Reiners Vice President Lockheed Martin Space This presentation includes “basic marketing information on function or purpose or general system descriptions” as defined in the ITAR (Sec , Article (5) and Sec ) and therefore is not controlled ITAR information. This document is not a proposal or offer.
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New paradigms and systems needed for the 21st century
Transition from stovepiped platforms and circuit- switched communications to network centric architectures Increased emphasis on standard interfaces to achieve joint interoperability for U.S. and allies Increased reliance on satellite-based remote sensing and increased use of advanced sensors Affordability requires shared technology development by U. S. and allies Integrated architectures with space, UAVs, air and ground tied together with information management technologies Space systems provide an essential complement to air and ground assets in remote sensing, communications and navigation
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Elements of Space Enabled Regional Defense
Detect/Track (early) Threat Analyze Locate Credit: NASA Dr. Short’s Remote Sensing Tour Information Gathering Navigation Early Warning Detect/Track Interoperate Launch Ship and Ground-Based Radars and Air Sensors Communications Detect/Track Target Engage Missile Defense
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Regional Security Phases
Phase 1: Information Gathering (Remote Sensing) Detect and analyze potential threat Monitor threat & intent Indications and warning Phase 2: Early Warning (Space-Based) Detect launch and generate trajectory Focus sea- and land-based tracking assets for early acquisition Phase 3: Engage Track, target and launch defensive missiles; engage target Space capabilities are a critical part of an integrated Net-Centric Security Architecture
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Phase 1: Space-Based Remote Sensing - Monitor & Understand Threats
Credit: Space Imaging Credit: NASA Dr. Short’s Remote Sensing Tour IKONOS Supplying over 2,000,000 Images Since 1999
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Phase 2: Space-Based Infrared Missions
Missile Warning (MW) Early and reliable reporting to all Users Precise threat Launch and Impact Point determination for accurate Attack Assessment Missile Defense (MD) Alerts start kill chains for attack & intercept Launch locations ID’ed for attack Missile Burnout state vector cues MD systems to intercept inbound threats Battlespace Awareness (BA) Rapid updates for new insight on battlefield Allows more efficient resource management Technical Intelligence (TI) Infrared sensors detect valuable information to characterize threats and tactics Orbital persistence & wide area collection for evolving threat development OPIR Sensor Missile Warning / Missile Defense Battlespace Awareness Theater Space Technical Intelligence Missile characterization Space object signatures and characteristics Phenomenology Other target data IR Intensity Event Duration Mission data processing and dissemination enables all 4 Space-Based Early Warning missions
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Phase 3: Space Support to Missile Defense Engagement
Space-Based Early Warning Functions Acquire In Boost Phase – Provides Launch Warning Track to Near Booster Burnout – Provides State Vector Transmit Messages to C2BMC and GFC Support Radar Cueing and MD Radar Range Extension Space-Based Sensor Intercept BMDS C2BMC and GMD Fire Control Sites Mission Control Station Ground-Based Radar Interceptor Space-Based Early Warning Messages Launch Warning State Vector Ballistic Missile Boost Phase IR-Cued Tracking Beam Reduced Range Search Beam Launch Point Attack
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SATCOM-Based Internet Paradigm Provides Connectivity
Integrated Telecommunications Network
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A Tiered Approach to Global Communications Systems Provides Interoperability
Protected Wideband Narrowband Operational Programs UFO MILSATCOM Heritage Development Programs WGS Next Generation Warfighter Capability New Pursuits Evolving our Core – and Expanding 50 Years of Protected Communications Operations 200 Years of Wideband Communications Operations New Capabilities DSCS Milstar AEHF MUOS AEHF Block II International/Other Iridium Next
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GPS Provides World-wide Location and Timing Information
GPS System Overview Program Facts 24-satellite constellation/ 34 on-orbit 6 Orbital Planes, Min of 4 Satellites/Plane Semi-Synch Orbit (20,200 km / 10,900 miles) Launched from Cape Canaveral on Delta II/EELV First launch 1978; FOC 1995 Prime Contractors Boeing - II, IIA and IIF Lockheed Martin - IIR, IIR-M and III Program Description Space-based radio-navigation system Satellites broadcast precise time signals to allow users to estimate their own position, velocity, and time Two levels of service Standard Positioning Service (SPS) Precise Positioning Service (PPS) Current/Future Constellation 34 satellites / 31 healthy to users (As of Jan 1, 2010) 15 IIA 3 inactive spares; set to test mode (LADO) 12 IIR + 7 IIR-M 12 satellites on the watch list 12 IIF planned launch starting in 2009 increased capabilities 32 III planned launch starting in 2014 GPS Provides World-wide Location and Timing Information
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Lockheed Martin Summary
Providing space and missile systems for five decades Satellite communications Strategic missile programs Missile defense systems Surveillance and navigation Remote sensing and exploration systems Human spaceflight Applying advanced technology solutions to meet our Customer’s security and information needs Mission Success and Operational Excellence
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PIRA SSC _17 Mar 2010 K _SSC_Overview 12
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