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Important Insect Plant Pests and their Hosts in Florida Kirk W. Martin CBSP USDA-National Needs Fellow Graduate Student-University of Florida Plant Medicine.

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Presentation on theme: "Important Insect Plant Pests and their Hosts in Florida Kirk W. Martin CBSP USDA-National Needs Fellow Graduate Student-University of Florida Plant Medicine."— Presentation transcript:

1 Important Insect Plant Pests and their Hosts in Florida Kirk W. Martin CBSP USDA-National Needs Fellow Graduate Student-University of Florida Plant Medicine Program and IPM Apprentice-IPM Florida Denise D. Thomas D.P.M. University of Florida Plant Medicine Program and IPM Florida

2 Banded Cucumber Beetle - Diabrotica balteata Vegetable Pest AdultLarva (instars)Egg 5-6 mmUp to 9 mm0.6 mm x 0.4 mm

3 Yellow-margined Leaf Beetle - Microtheca ochroloma Vegetable Pest AdultLarvaEgg 5 mmFive instars

4 Pepper Weevil - Anthonomus eugenii Vegetable Pest AdultLarva (instars) Egg 2-3.5 mmUp to 5 mm0.5 mm x 0.4 mm

5 White-fringed Beetle - Naupactus (=Graphognathus) spp. Fruit & Vegetable Pest AdultLarvaEgg 12 mm (Pupa) 0.9 mm x 0.6 mm

6 White Grubs - Phyllophaga spp. Vegetable, Fruit, Turf, Tree, Ornamental & Field Crop Pest AdultLarvaEgg 17-21 mmThree instars2.4 mm x 1.5 mm

7 Southern Pine Beetle - Dendroctonus frontalis Tree Pest AdultLarvaEgg 2-4 mmUp to 7 mm1.5 x 1.0 mm

8 Southern Blue-Green Citrus Root Weevil - Pachnaeus litus Fruit Pest AdultLarvaEgg 8-14 mm

9 Northern Blue-Green Citrus Root Weevil - Pachnaeus opalus Fruit Pest AdultLarvaEgg 8.4-14 mm

10 Little Leaf Notcher (Citrus Root Weevil) - Artipus floridanus Fruit Pest AdultLarvaEgg 5.1-6.4 mm

11 Diaprepes Root Weevil - Diaprepes abbreviatus Fruit, Ornamental, Field Crop & Vegetable Pest AdultLarvaEgg 9-15 mm6-18 instars Up to 20 mm 1.2 mm x 0.4 mm

12 Mexican Bromeliad Weevil - Metamasius callizona Ornamental Pest AdultLarvaEgg 11-16 mmFive instars Up to 20 mm 2 mm x 1 mm

13 Asian Grey Weevil - Myllocerus undecimpustulatus undatus Ornamental Pest AdultLarvaEgg 7-8 mm

14 Hunting Billbug - Sphenophorus venatus vestitus Turf Pest AdultLarvaEgg 6-11 mm9-16 mm2-3 mm

15 Palmetto Weevil - Rhynchophorus cruentatus Ornamental & Tree Pest AdultLarvaEgg 19-30 cm

16 Twig Girdler - Oncideres cingulata Tree Pest AdultLarvaEgg 12-17 mm16-25 mm2.5 mm

17 Black Twig Borer - Xylosandrus compactus Tree Pest AdultLarvaEgg 2 mm (Female) 1 mm (Male) 2 mm0.5 mm

18 Many thanks to those that contributed to this project Photographs by: – Lyle Buss, UF Entomology and Nematology – Dr. Paul Choate, UF Entomology and Nematology – Dr. John Capinera, Chair, UF Entomology and Nematology – Dr. Norman Leppla, Director IPM Florida, UF Entomology and Nematology – Dr. Whitney Cranshaw, Colorado State University - Dept., Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Bugwood.org – John Folz,, Emeritus Faculty, UF Entomology and Nematology Photographs by: – Dr. Russ Ottens, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org – Tracy Conklin, UF Entomology and Nematology – Larry Williams, Okaloosa County Extension – Natasha Wright, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org – Dr. James Castner, UF Entomology and Nematology – Dr. Wayne Dixon, Florida Division of Plant Industry – USDA Forest Service, Forest Health Protection, Southern Region

19 Many thanks to those that contributed to this project – Dr. Norman Leppla, Director-IPM Florida, UF Entomology and Nematology – Dr. Jennifer Gillett-Kaufman, Associate Director IPM Florida, UF Entomology and Nematology – Lyle Buss, UF Entomology and Nematology – Joyce Merritt, Publications Specialist, IPM Florida and Plant Medicine Program – Kevyn Juneau, Research Assistant IPM Florida, UF Entomology and Nematology Contributors:

20 References Capinera, J.L., 2001 Handbook of Vegetable Pests. Academic Press: San Diego Hodges, A., Hodges, G., Buss, L., Osborne, L., 2005 Mealybugs& Mealybug Look-Alikes of the Southeastern United States Stehr, F.W. 1987. Immature Insects. Volumes I and II. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company C. Malcolm Beck and John Howard Garrett, 2005 Texas Bug Book The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly, Revised Edition. University of Texas Press: Austin, TX. Short, D.E., Simone, G.W., Dunn, R.A. (Eds.), 2001 Commercial Ornamental Nursery Scouting Manual. Department of Entomology and Nematology, Institute for Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida: Gainesville, FL.


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