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Animals kingdom. What are their similarities? What are their differences?

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Presentation on theme: "Animals kingdom. What are their similarities? What are their differences?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Animals kingdom

2 What are their similarities? What are their differences?

3 Objectives  Name the main characteristics  Explain what symmetry is  Describe what is cephalization  Mentioned the different body plans that animals have  Explain the difference of an open circulatory system vs. a closed one

4 Characteristics  Eukaryotes without cell wall  Multicellular  Heterotrophs  Locomotion

5 Origin of animals

6 Differentiation

7 Specialization

8 Heterotrophic

9 Name the main characteristics of the animal kingdom

10 Recall the levels of Classification

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12 Classification; Phylogenetic tree

13 Body Symmetry Animals are classified by different symmetry plans. Asymmetrical Radial Symmetrical

14 Planes

15 Lets do a worksheet on symmetry.

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17 Name the 9 phylums as classification taxons.

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19 Cephalization Bilateral animals tend to have sensory and brain in the front.

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22 Body Plan Most have a body cavity filled with fluid.

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24 Classification; Phylogenetic tree

25 Circulatory System Most have a circulation system.

26 Circulatory System  No circulatory system: ex. Sponges  Open circulatory system: ex. Arthropods, mollusks  Closed system: ex. mammals

27 Circulatory System  No circulatory system: ex. Sponges

28 Circulatory System  Open circulatory system: ex. Arthropods, mollusks  Closed system: ex. mammals

29 Circulatory System  Closed system: ex. mammals

30 Invertebrate vs. vertebrates Most have a circulation system.

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32 The one thing that all invertebrates have in common is their lack of a backbone; otherwise, they're as different from one another as they are from vertebrates. All vertebrates fall under one phylum, chordata; invertebrates, on the other hand, include over 30 different phyla, collectively accounting for 98 to 99 percent of all known animal species.

33 Phylum Chordata General Characteristics: All chordates have a dorsal hollow nerve tube, a notochord, and pharyngeal gill slits. All vertebrates (members of a subphylum of chordata) have a backbone (spinal column) and a closed circulatory system.

34 Classification; Phylogenetic tree Which phylum is closely related to Chordates?


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