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Longitudinal Impedance Budget from LINAC to SASE2 Igor Zagorodnov Beam Dynamics Group Meeting 13.11.06
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SASE2 SASE1 (W.Decking)
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Wakefield sources - Resistance of the pipe (r=25mm, L=456m, Aluminium) - Collimators (r=2mm, L=50cm, 4 items, TIMETAL 6-4 ) - Kickers (r=10mm, L=10m, 3 items, R/L m )
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Collimator (geometrical wake) Diffractive regime: the geometrical wake repeats the bunch shape
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TIMETAL 6-4 alloy (Titanium) (E.Schutz MVA) http://www.timet.com/timetal6-4frame.html Collimator (resistive wake) M.Dohlus. TESLA 2001-26, 2001 K.L.F.Bane, G.V.Stupakov, SLAC-PUB-10707, 2004
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TIMETAL 6-4 alloy (Titanium) Geom.Res.Total Loss8273291156 Spread501359829 Peak-1665-823-2411 Collimator total resistive bunch
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Aluminium resistivetotal Loss6.67.4 Spread5.96.5 Peak-14.5-15.9 Pipe (resistive+oxid layer+roughness) resistive bunch (T.Wohlenberg)
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Kicker (geometrical wake) (T.Wohlenberg)
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Kicker (resistive wake) (T.Wohlenberg)
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Geom.Res.Total Loss3008941195 Spread182469592 Peak-604-1526-1905 Kicker total resistive bunch
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Pipe (456m) Collimators (4 items) Kickers (3*10m) Total Loss33594623358411565 Spread2963331517777617 Peak-7248-9645-5714-21636 TOTAL (LINAC to SASE2) collimators pipe bunch kickers
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Energy spread due to wakefields between LINAC and SASE 2 bunch before SASE2 after LINAC
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Energy losses between LINAC and SASE2 vs. pipe radius R Spread Loss Peak With oxid layer and roughness Geometrical +resistive
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undulator pipe (42*5.1m) intersection pipe (41*0.7m) absorbers (41*0.3m items) Total (old geometry)* Loss939586916891.19e41.11e4 Spread16560172314701.95e41.89e4 Peak-33789-3435-4200-4.1e4-4.0e4 TOTAL (SASE2) undulator pipe bunch absorbers pipe in intersection (T.Wohlenberg) * M. Dohlus et al, TESLA-FEL 2005-10
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Energy spread between LINAC and SASE2 vs. pipe radius R (normalized to the spread in SASE2) Spread total collimators
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Conclusion Impact on FEL performance? (spectrum from SASE simulations?) Spread total collimators
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Appendix A. Kick factors of flat and round collimators are equal round flat
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Appendix A. Kick factors of flat and round collimators are equal round flat =
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Appendix A. Kick factors of flat and round collimators are equal round flat Kick of the flat collimator is equal to the kick of the round one = = = 0.5
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Appendix B. XFEL collimator vs. cryomodule
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b2, mm Kick, V/pC/m 118*10 3 24.5*10 3 32.0*10 3 41.1*10 3 50.7*10 3 25~6.5 For the bunch with sigma=25mkm the kick from the collimator with apperture b 2 =2mm is equal to the kick of ~700 cryomoduoles Emmitance growth?
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