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Published byDina Bailey Modified over 9 years ago
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CHAPTER 1 Introduction To The Computer Based Information System
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Introduction To The Computer Based Information System (CBIS) Information Management Interest in IS What Managers Do The Manager and Systems Data Versus Information The Trends to End-User Computing
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The manager manages a physical system composed of –personnel –material –machines –money The manager monitors the physical system by using a conceptual system. The conceptual system provides information that describes the physical system of the firm in its environment.
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Information Management It is easy to see how to manage physical resources but that applies to conceptual resources as well. Types of resources: –Personnel –Material –Machines –Money –Information
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Interest in Information Management Increasing Complexity of Business Activity: –International economic influences –Worldwide competition –Increasing complexity of technology –Shrinking time frames –Social constraints Improved Computer Capabilities
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What Managers Do
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The Manager and Systems Open versus closed systems Subsystems versus supersystems Physical versus conceptual systems Data versus information
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The Trends To End-User Computing EUC evolved because of the following: –An increase in computer literacy –The information services backlog –Low-cost hardware –Prewritten software
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