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Male genital tract Dr. Majid. A.Talal
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* Male reproductive system consist of: 1- scrotum 2- Testes & epididymis 3- Spermatic cord 4- deferent duct 5- penis 6- accessory genital gland
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1- Scrotum consist of varies layers a- Skin b- Tunica dartos c- external spermatic fascia d- Cremaster muscle & fascia e- Internal spermatic fascia d- Tunica vaginalis visceral layer parietal layer
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Testes,Testis or Testicle * Type of testes 1- Testicond (intra abdominal), e.g.: seal, bird, whales, elephant & hyraxes. 2- (Scrotal testes) extra abdominal a- inguinal testes e.g. : Stallion, Ox, Ram B-Perineum testes e. G. Dog, Camel, Pig
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* Structure of testes
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الفص الأمامي للغدة النخامية خلايا Lydig وعاء دموي التأثيرات الاندروجينية والبنائية الانهبين يحفز تكوين البروتين الرابط للاندروجينات نبيب منوي
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* Trabeculae testicular septa * Semineferous tubules * Rete testes * Mediastinum * Spermatozoa
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* Descent (descend) of testes * Gubernaculum * cryptochidism
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الفص الأمامي للغدة النخامية خلايا Lydig وعاء دموي التأثيرات الاندروجينية والبنائية الانهبين يحفز تكوين البروتين الرابط للاندروجينات نبيب منوي
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Epididymis 1- head caput 2- body corpus 3- tail cauda
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Spermatic cord Mesorchium Mesoductus Pampniform plexus
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Male copulatory organ Penis : male copulatory organ 1- root 2- body or shaft 3- glans penis Prepuce inner lamina & outer lamina ( inner lamina absent in rumina: the cutaneous sheath around the f ree part of the penis in the quiescent state it has nt ) Preputial orifice: external opening of the prepuce to the out side Preputial cavity: the space BW prepuce & the glans in the quiescent state
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Structure of penis 1- corpus cavernosum penis (cavernosum body) paired of erectile tissue with venous space separated by C. T. ( septa), it consist of greater part of penis, located dorsally surrounded by fibrous capsul with elastic fiber termed tunica albugina 2- corpus spongiosum penis this part directed ventrally to the cavernosum body
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Muscles of penis 1- Ischio cavernosum mus. 2- Bulbo spongiosum mus. 3- Retractor mus. Type of penis 1- musclo cavernosum penis 2- fibro elastic penis
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