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The Philippines Portuguese Spice Trade Dutch Indonesia The Thai Kingdom French in Indochina Nagasaki Southeast Asia - Chapter 18:iv -

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Presentation on theme: "The Philippines Portuguese Spice Trade Dutch Indonesia The Thai Kingdom French in Indochina Nagasaki Southeast Asia - Chapter 18:iv -"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Philippines Portuguese Spice Trade Dutch Indonesia The Thai Kingdom French in Indochina Nagasaki Southeast Asia - Chapter 18:iv -

2 The Philippines Dutch Indonesia The Thai Kingdom French in Indochina Nagasaki Southeast Asia - Chapter 18:iv - Portuguese Spice Trade sought to control spice trade seized Melaka in 1511 built trading posts throughout SE Asia tried to spread Catholicism

3 Dutch Indonesia The Thai Kingdom French in Indochina Nagasaki Southeast Asia - Chapter 18:iv - Portuguese Spice Trade sought to control spice trade seized Melaka in 1511 built trading posts throughout SE Asia tried to spread Catholicism The Philippines discovered by Magellan in 1521 Spanish soldiers established a colony at Manila in 1565 (excellent harbor a vital link in Asia-American trade local datus persuaded to swear loyalty to Spain introduced new crops (maize and cocoa) Philippines Melaka

4 The Thai Kingdom French in Indochina Nagasaki Southeast Asia - Chapter 18:iv - Portuguese Spice Trade sought to control spice trade seized Melaka in 1511 built trading posts throughout SE Asia tried to spread Catholicism The Philippines discovered by Magellan in 1521 Spanish soldiers established a colony at Manila in 1565 (excellent harbor a vital link in Asia-American trade local datus persuaded to swear loyalty to Spain introduced new crops (maize and cocoa) Melaka Philippines Dutch Indonesia competed with English traders for spice trade in 1500s (forced English to leave in 1620) assisted ruler of Matram (on Java) defeat enemies in 1677 gained control over most of Indonesia by late-1700s

5 The Thai Kingdom Nagasaki Southeast Asia - Chapter 18:iv - Portuguese Spice Trade sought to control spice trade seized Melaka in 1511 built trading posts throughout SE Asia tried to spread Catholicism The Philippines discovered by Magellan in 1521 Spanish soldiers established a colony at Manila in 1565 (excellent harbor a vital link in Asia-American trade local datus persuaded to swear loyalty to Spain introduced new crops (maize and cocoa) Melaka Philippines Dutch Indonesia competed with English traders for spice trade in 1500s (forced English to leave in 1620) assisted ruler of Matram (on Java) defeat enemies in 1677 gained control over most of Indonesia by late-1700s French in Indochina originally governed by local emperors who ruled using Confucian principles French arrived in 1600s many Vietnamese were converted to Catholicism weak trade link allowed Indochinese to maintain independence French colonized region in the 1860s in-order to control rubber, coal, and rice Indochina

6 Nagasaki Southeast Asia - Chapter 18:iv - Portuguese Spice Trade sought to control spice trade seized Melaka in 1511 built trading posts throughout SE Asia tried to spread Catholicism The Philippines discovered by Magellan in 1521 Spanish soldiers established a colony at Manila in 1565 (excellent harbor a vital link in Asia-American trade local datus persuaded to swear loyalty to Spain introduced new crops (maize and cocoa) Melaka Philippines Dutch Indonesia competed with English traders for spice trade in 1500s (forced English to leave in 1620) assisted ruler of Matram (on Java) defeat enemies in 1677 gained control over most of Indonesia by late-1700s French in Indochina originally governed by local emperors who ruled using Confucian principles French arrived in 1600s many Vietnamese were converted to Catholicism weak trade link allowed Indochinese to maintain independence French colonized region in the 1860s in-order to control rubber, coal, and rice Indochina Siam Bangkok The Thai Kingdom developed a rich culture based on Buddhism, Hinduism, and animism independent kingdom of Ayutthaya flourished under a series of powerful kings King Trailok (r. 1448-1488) set-up a strong central government, with separate civil and military branches responsible directly to him (redistributed land to nobles and merchants) conquered neighboring Burma in mid-1500s limited contact with Europeans between 1688 and 1826 King Mongkut played Europeans against one-another through competition Chulalongkorn modernized Siam, ending slavery, founding schools, encouraging subjects to study-abroad, and built roads and railroads in the late-1800s

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