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DR. NORA SHETA ASSISTANT PROFESSORS PROSTHODONTIC.

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Presentation on theme: "DR. NORA SHETA ASSISTANT PROFESSORS PROSTHODONTIC."— Presentation transcript:

1 DR. NORA SHETA ASSISTANT PROFESSORS PROSTHODONTIC

2 Terminology (Definitions) Prosthetics: The art and science of supplying artificial replacement for missing parts of the human body. Prosthetics: The art and science of supplying artificial replacement for missing parts of the human body.

3 Artificial Eye Artificial nose Prosthesis: An artificial replacement of an absent part of the human body.

4 Dental prosthesis (Denture)

5 The art and science of supplying artificial replacement for missing parts of the human body. An artificial replacement of an absent part of the human body. It is the dental specialty pertaining to the diagnosis, treatment planning, rehabilitation & maintenance of the oral function, comfort, appearance and health of patients with clinical conditions associated with missing/deficient teeth &/or maxillofacial tissues using biocompatible substitute.

6 Dentulous: A condition in which natural teeth are present in the mouth Dentulous: A condition in which natural teeth are present in the mouth Edentulous: A condition in which the mouth without teeth Edentulous: A condition in which the mouth without teeth Partially edentulous: A condition in which some of the natural teeth are lost Partially edentulous: A condition in which some of the natural teeth are lost

7 Denture : An artificial substitute for missing natural teeth and adjacent tissues Complete denture

8 Fixed bridge Implant Removable Partial Denture, R.P.D

9 Complete denture A removable dental prosthesis that replaces the entire dentition and associated structures of the maxilla or mandible A removable dental prosthesis that replaces the entire dentition and associated structures of the maxilla or mandible

10 DENTURE COMPONENTS DENTURE BASE BUCCAL FLANGE & LABIAL FLANGE LINGUAL FLANGE DENTURE BORDER FITTING SURFACE ARTIFICIAL TEETH

11 2 1 1- Denture base 2- Artificial teeth Components of complete denture

12 ARTIFICIAL TEETH DENTURE BASE LINGUAL LABIAL BUCCAL

13 FLANGE DENTURE BORDER

14 DENTURE BORDER BUCCAL LINGUAL LABIAL

15 LINGUAL FLANGE BUCCAL FLANGE

16 DENTURE SURFACES POLISHED SURFACE FITTING SURFACE OCCLUSAL SURFACE

17 Denture surfaces 1- Denture basal surface:

18 2- Denture polished surface:

19 3- Denture occlusal surface

20 Objectives of complete denture 1-Restoration of the function of mastication to restore the normal digestive process 1-Restoration of the function of mastication to restore the normal digestive process 2- Appearance (esthetics) restoring the normal appearance of the face especially the lower third of the face. 2- Appearance (esthetics) restoring the normal appearance of the face especially the lower third of the face.

21 ► Loss of teeth (especially anteriors) Speech Defects ► The artificial teeth should be placed in a position previously occupied by the natural teeth.

22

23 STEPS OF C.D CONSTRUCTION

24 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

25 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

26 EXTRA ORAL DIAGNOSIS

27 INTRAORAL DIAGNOSIS

28

29 RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION

30 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

31 PRIMARY IMPRESSION

32 IRREVERSIBLE HYDROCOLOID (ALGINATE)

33

34

35 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMARY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

36 POURING PRIMARY IMPRESSION

37 PRIMARY CAST

38 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

39 BLOCK OUT OF LABIAL UNDERCUTS

40 ACRYLIC SPECIAL TRAY

41

42 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

43 ZINC/OXIDE SECONDARY IMPRESSION

44

45

46 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

47 BOXING OF SECONDARY IMPRESSION

48

49 MASTER CASTS

50 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

51 NATURAL POSITION OF TEETH

52 OCCLUSION BLOCKS INTRAORALLY

53 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

54 FACE BOW RECORD

55 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

56 BITE REGISTRATION

57 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

58 MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR

59 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

60

61

62

63 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

64 TRYIN INTRAORALLY

65

66

67 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

68

69 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

70 WAXING UP

71 PROCESSING

72

73

74

75

76 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

77 LABORATORY REMOUNT

78

79 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION CLINICAL STEPS 1-DIAGNOSIS (EXTRA &INTRAORAL) 2-PRIMARY IMPRESSION 5-SECONDARY IMPRESSION 8-FACE BOW RECORD 9-BITE REGISTRATION 12-TRYIN 15-DENTURE DELIVERY LABORATORY STEPS 3-POURING PRIMAY IMPRESSION 4-SPECIAL TRAY ON CAST 6-BOXING &POURING SECONDARY CAST 7-OCCLUSION BLOCKS 10-MOUNTING ON ARTICULATOR 11-SETTING OF ARTIFICIAL TEETH 13-PROCESSING 14-LABORATORY REMOUNT

80 DELIVERY (THE HAPPY ENDING)

81 BEFORE

82 AFTER

83


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