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SEX & STDs
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases!
M&M Game
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STD Pre-Quiz How much do you know about STDs?
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Facts about STDs What are STDs? How can you get an STD?
Are they contagious?
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STDs look like this:
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Symptoms of STDs None Burning Discharge Itching Blisters Bleeding
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Examples of STDs Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis HIV and AIDS
Genital Herpes Genital Warts
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Gonorrhea (“Clap”) Signs & Symptoms: Discharge Burning Pain Bleeding
Swollen glands Fever
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Gonorrhea (“Clap”) Complications: Infertility Difficulty Urinating
Sore throat Infection Painful joints Heart Failure DEATH!
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Bartholin's Abscess Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
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Chlamydia Signs & Symptoms: None Pain Difficulty urinating Burning
Itching Discharge Swollen glands Fever
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Chlamydia Complications: Infertility Infection Painful joints
Liver problems Heart problems Fetus DEATH!
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Gonorrhea & Chlamydia TREAT PARTNER!
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Syphilis
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Syphilis Signs & Symptoms: Ulcer Rash Many warts Swollen glands
Hair loss Flu-like symptoms Progresses
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Syphilis Complications: Damage to heart & brain
Impaired vision & hearing Degeneration bones & joints Disease of central nervous system
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Syphilis TREAT PARTNER!
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Genital Herpes Herpes Simplex Virus HSV-1 HSV-2
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Genital Herpes Signs & Symptoms: Sores Swollen glands Fever Aches
Types: Herpes Simplex Virus HSV-1 (oral, few outbreaks) HSV-2 (genital, many outbreaks)
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Genital Herpes Complications: Contagious between outbreaks Recurrent
Life-long! Baby can get Herpes too
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Genital Herpes
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Condyloma (“Genital Warts”)
Signs & Symptoms: Warts on genitals Warts on face Itches Bleeds
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Condyloma (“Genital Warts”)
Can lead to cancer
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HIV and AIDS Spread by: Sexual contact Blood Needles Syringes
CURRENTLY NO CURE!
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HIV and AIDS Signs & Symptoms: Flu-like None Can’t fight off disease
No defense DEATH!
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STDs are preventable!
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Prevention of STDs Abstinence! Condoms may help Limit Partners
Drugs, Alcohol, Sex = Bad Combination
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Concerned about STD exposure?
Parents! Doctor! Health Clinic! Get Help ASAP!
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STDs = Many Problems! “Make a Good Choice…”
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ABCs of STDs A = ANYONE B = BEST Protection C = CONTAGEOUS D = DEATH!
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases!
STD Matching Game & Post-Quiz
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Resources STDs lecture notes courtesy of S. Michelle Thornblade, PA-C
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines MMWR 2002:51 (No. RR-6). Texas Department of Health, 1100 W. 49th St., Austin, TX Griffith’s 5 Minute Clinical Consult, 2003 Edition. Photos courtesy of Deborah Jalbert, MBA, PA-C
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