1. ENDOMETRIOSIS By: Tanel Baehr

2. WHAT IS IT? o An often painful disorder in which the tissue that normally lines the inside of the uterus (the endometrium) grows outside of the uterus. o Endometriosis usually involves the ovaries, bowel, bladder or the lining of the pelvis. The tissue rarely spreads past the pelvic region. o Since the tissue is growing on the wrong part of the uterus, it has no way to exit the body. o The trapped tissue causes cysts and scar tissue.

4. SYMPTOMS o Painful menstrual cycles including pelvic pain and menstrual cramps o Pain during intercourse o Infertility o Fatigue o Bloating or nausea especially during menstrual cycle o Pain with bowel movements

5. RISK FACTORS o Family History o Never giving birth o History of pelvic infection o Any medical condition preventing the menstrual cycle to flow from the body o Extremely long or short menstrual cycles

6. DETECTION o Pelvic Exam o Ultrasound o Laparoscopy

7. TREATMENT o Pain medication o Hormone therapy o Surgery to remove endometrial tissue o Hysterectomy

8. VIDEO o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=84W6WLst9EQ