1. 3.1.4 Fungi 1 Follow-Me – iQuiz

2. Q. To which kingdom do yeasts belong? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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4. Q. State one feature of Rhizopus that indicates that Rhizopus belongs to the kingdom Fungi. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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6. Q. Yeasts are eukaryotic organisms. What does this mean? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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8. Q. Name the nutrient medium on which you grew leaf yeast Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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10. Q. What are saprophytic fungi? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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12. Q. Give one example of a beneficial fungus. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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14. Q. State a function of the rhizoid in fungi. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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16. Q. What is a hypha? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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18. Q. What is the role of saprophytic fungi in nature? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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20. Q. A mass of hyphae is called a … Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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22. Q. State a function of the sporangium in fungi. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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24. Q. Name a fungus, other than yeast, that you studied. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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26. Q. State one way in which yeast is beneficial to humans. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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28. Q. From what plant did you obtain the leaf yeast Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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30. Q. What are parasitic fungi? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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32. Q. State a function of the zygospore in fungi. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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34. Q. Give one way in which Rhizopus differs from yeast. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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36. Q. Give two examples of a harmful fungus. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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38. Q. Give a role, other than anchorage, for rhizoids. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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40. Q. Which term describes the mode of nutrition of Rhizopus? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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42. Q. What is the role of parasitic fungi in nature? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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44. Q. Why is the reproduction associated with the sporangium of Rhizopus asexual? Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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46. Q. State a function of the gametangium in fungi. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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48. Q. Name one structure in plant cells not found in fungi. Anchors; Digestion; Absorption Chloroplast Keep populations under control; Natural selection Fungi Filament Multicellular; Method of reproduction; Size; Structure Malt agar Live on dead organisms or matter Live in or on another living organism causing harm Possesses membrane- bound nucleus or organelles Produces spores; Stores spores; Asexual reproduction Rhizopus Ringworm; Athlete’s foot; Potato blight; Thrush; Dry rot; Death cap Saprophytic Mycelium Yeast for brewing or baking; Agaricus campestris; Agaricus bisporus Stolon; Rhizoids; Mycelium; Hyphae; Sporangium; Spores Spores all develop from one parent; No gametes involved Survival; Dispersal Ash Produces gametes; Sexual reproduction Baking; Brewing Recycling of nutrients and decay Digestion; Absorption

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