2. THE IMPERFECT TENSE

3. The Imperfect Tense: Expresses action that took place repeatedly or customarily in the past Is often translated with the helping verb “was” or “were” Has a special set of verb endings

4. The imperfect tense endings: bam bas bat bamus batis bant

5. Add the imperfect endings to an infinitive, minus the -re amare - re = ama + bam amabam=I used to love

6. The capital of Roman Gaul was Lugdunum.

7. imperfect of amare amabam amabas amabat amabamus amabatis amabant

8. imperfect of tenere tenebam tenebas tenebat tenebamus tenebatis tenebant

9. Lugdunum is present-day Lyon, France.

10. imperfect of dicere dicebam dicebas dicebat dicebamus dicebatis dicebant

11. The imperfect of fourth conjugation verbs and third “-io” verbs has an IE before the imperfect endings: Capiebam, faciebas, audiebat, veniebat, etc.

12. imperfect of salire saliebam saliebas saliebat saliebamus saliebatis saliebant

13. This bridge is in France It was built by the Romans

14. The imperfect tense of esse and posse is irregular!

15. imperfect of esse eram eras erat eramus eratis erant

16. imperfect of posse poteram poteras poterat poteramus poteratis poterant

17. The imperfect of ire and its compounds have an “i” before the imperfect endings.

18. Imperfect of ire ibam ibas ibat ibamus ibatis ibant

19. Imperfect of exire exibam exibas exibat exibamus exibatis exibant

20. Gaul was added to the Roman Empire by Julius Caesar

21. FINIS