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Published byAlexandra Lynch Modified over 9 years ago
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6 types of syllables The major types syllables are 1) closed, 2) open, 3) vowel-consonant-e, 4) vowel digraph, 5consonant- le, and 6) r-controlled (Moats, 2000).
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Closed Syllables the single vowel has consonant after it, making the vowel sound short (e.g., map, sit, cub, stop, bed)
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Open Syllables contains a vowel at the end of the syllable, and the vowel usually says its long sound (e.g., go, me, Hi, ho/bo)
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Vowel Consonant Silent e (Vce)
The final e in a vowel-consonant-e (VCE) syllable makes the vowel long or "say its own name" (e.g., made, time, cute, vote, Pete).
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Vowel Team/Digraphs (VT)
A vowel digraph (or vowel team or vowel pair) syllable contains two adjacent vowels (as in rain, green, coil, and pause).
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Consonant-le (Cle) A consonant-le syllable usually starts with a consonant that is part of that syllable. For example, bugle has a long u because gle stays together, making the first syllable in the word an open syllable, bu. In contrast, tumble contains tum and ble, with tum being a closed syllable. Little requires two ts to keep the i in lit short.
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R-Controlled syllables (RC)
Vowel sounds in r-controlled syllables often lose their identity as long or short and are co-articulated with /r/ (as in star, corn, fern, church, and firm).
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whulp closed
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clo open
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thripe VCe
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phalp closed
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quaim VT
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drope VCe
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sparm RC
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snoup VT
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howm VT
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phoint VT
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blonskzurst blonsk (closed) zurst (RC)
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smethrape sme (open) thrape (Vce)
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zozipe zo (open) zipe (Vce)
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parmble parm (RC) ble (Cle)
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squirblocle squir (RC) blo (open) cle (Cle)
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tiqueping ti (open) quep (closed) (-ing) closed
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swojeened swo (open) jeened (VT)
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gratiest gra (open) ti (y) (open) -est (closed)
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prempling prem (closed) pl(e) (Cle) -ing (closed)
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pretwaipled pre- (open) twai (VT) pled (Cle)
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unmorfter un- (closed) morf (RC) ter (RC)
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dedishier de- (open) dish (closed) i (y) (open) -er (RC)
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dommunity dom (closed) mun (closed) i (open) ty (open)
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inexteriant in (closed) ex (k) (closed) (s)ter (RC) i (open)
ant (closed)
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uncondributed un (closed) con (closed) drib (open) u (open)
ted (closed)
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agestive a (open) ges (closed) tive (closed)
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befrudgingly be (open) frudge (closed) -ing (closed) -ly (open)
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presmoampous pre- (open) smoam (VT) pous (closed)
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subslipenesses sub (closed) slipe (Vce) -ness (closed -es (closed)
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mishamped mis- (closed) hamped (closed)
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reluntion re- (open) lun (closed) -tion (closed)
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overcircumspeetious o (open) ver (RC) cir (RC) cum (closed) spee (VT)
tious (closed)
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gypsusable gyp (closed) sus (closed) a (open) ble (Cle)
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disthyportment dis (closed) thy (closed) port (RC) ment (closed)
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glamboyic glam (closed) boy (VT) ic (closed)
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comquingment com (closed) quing (closed) -ment (closed)
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chazingly chaze (VCe) -ing (closed) -ly (open)
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sequentious se (open) quen (closed) -tious (closed)
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nonthinitied non- (closed) thin (closed) i (open) ti (y)ed closed
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redollided re- (open) dol (closed) lide (Vce) -ed (closed)
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eggentric eg (ĭg) (closed) gen (jĕn) (closed) tric (closed)
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extoiguish ex(k) (closed) (s)toi (VT) guish (closed)
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shrowology shrow (VT) o(ä) (open) lo(ə) (open) gy(jē) (open)
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