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Published byJeremy Park Modified over 9 years ago
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Source: DEE ABRAVA 1) Brazilian Market 1/5 HVAC P RODUCTION ( IN TONS OF REFRIGERATION BY SYSTEM 2013)
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2) CFC Experience HCFC P HASE O UT Reduction target 16,5% = (28% of R141b plus 6,6% of R22 – metric tons) Target 20152020202620302040 Montreal Protocol 10%35%68%98%100% Brazilian HPMP (PBH) 16,5%???? Using the CFC phase out experience for advance the Montreal Protocol’s target 2/5 Source: MMA (The Brazilian Environment Ministry)
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Source: DEE ABRAVA A BOUT HCFC AND HFC C ONSUMPTION 3) Management 3/5
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Source: MMA + DEE ABRAVA 3) Management Where are HCFCS consumed? 4/5
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Status Using Today Substitute (Expectation) Concerns R22, R134 and R123 Next Generation and CO2 1) Costs: Industry convertion Costs of performance Availability High prices 2) Safety Flammability High pressure Leak tightness Limit of charge (VRF) 3) Environment Recycling and reclamation 4) Education Training Qualifying R22, R134 and CO2 R22, R134 and R123 Next Generation and HFCs R22, R134 and R123 R22 R134 Next Generation R134 and HC290 Next Generation and HC290 R22, R407, R410 Next Generation R141/2b, R22, Methyl Formate Methyl Formate, H 2 O, HC’s, HFO’s... 4) Future Challenge 5/5
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