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Application & Configuration
G30 Relay Application & Configuration Craig Wester GE Multilin
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G30 is Member of UR Relay Family
imagination at work g
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The UR Family A Common Hardware/Software Architecture
Modular Construction Reduces Part Inventory
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Generation Protection
G30 – Generator & Transformer Protection G60 – Generator Protection Transformer Protection T35 – Transformer Protection (6 winding) T60 – Transformer Protection Transmission Line Protection L60 – Line Phase Comparison Protection L90 – Line Differential Protection D30 – Backup Distance Protection D60 – Line Distance Protection (pilot schemes) Bus Protection B30 – Bus Differential Protection (6 Circuits) B90 – Bus Differential System (8 to 24 Circuits) F35+HID – High Impedance Bus Differential F35 – Bus Overcurrent Protection Feeder Protection F35 – Feeder Protection (1-6 feeders) F60 – Feeder Protection (with Hi-Z) Capacitor Bank Protection C70 – Capacitor Bank Protection & Control Motor Protection M60 – Motor Protection Network Protection N60 – Network Protection and Synchrophasors (4 PMU’s) Controllers C30 – Controller C60 – Breaker Management
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Topics Overview of application Modules needed Creating the part number
ANSI functions in relay needed for application Modules needed Creating the part number Wiring to modules Terminals Voltage monitoring Current monitoring Programming the relay Protection summary Trip Bus FlexLogic Viewpoint Engineer
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Overview of Application
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ANSI Functions within G30
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Single-Line Diagram With Step-Up Transformer Main Generator Protection uses Transformer High-side CTs & PTs 1, 2 or 3 3 2 or 3 87RGF Y 1 3 87GT 1
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Single-Line Diagram No Step-up Transformer Main Generator Protection Assigned to Generator Terminal CTs & PTs 3 1, 2 or 3 2 or 3 3 87GT 1 87RGF
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Modules Needed & Model Number Selection
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Horizontal Model Number Structure
Model: G30-N00-HLH-F8L-H6P-M8L-P5C-UXX-WXX Horizontal Model Number Structure
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Vertical Model Number Structure
Model: G30-N00-VLH-F8L-H6P-M8L-PXX Vertical Model Number Structure
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Module Details & Wiring
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Local Control/Display (Type L Faceplate)
Backlit Keypad 16 Large User Programmable Pushbuttons 3 Small User Programmable Pushbuttons Status LED for Each Pushbutton Eliminates Existing Panel Control Switches
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Rear Terminals of Horizontal G30 Relay
Example Model: G30-N00-HLH-F8L-H6P-M8L-P5C-UXX-WXX RTD (5C) 4CT (M1) I/O (6P) 4CT (F1) CPU Pwr Supply 4VT (M5) 4VT (F5)
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Rear Terminals of Vertical G30 Relay
Example Model: G30-N00-VLH-F8L-H6P-M8L-PXX
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Power Supply Module Control Power: B6b-B6a 24Vdc B5b-B6a 125Vdc
Two Ranges 19-60 VDC (L) VDC / VAC (H) Battery for Memory Backup Control Power: B6b-B6a 24Vdc B5b-B6a 125Vdc Grounds B8a, B8b, Chassis Gnd
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CPU Module CPU Ethernet Port High-speed 32-Bit RISC CPU
Main Processor High-speed 32-Bit RISC CPU > 50 MIPS, up to 120 MIPS (MIPS - Million Instructions per Second) FLASH memory Easy firmware upgrades High-Speed Comms support 10/100 Mbps Ethernet LAN RS485 IRIG-B Input Capacitor Memory Backup Ethernet Port
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Communication Protocols
Internet/Intranet Ready - IP Address Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) for Real Time Clock Synchronization Modbus RTU protocol Standard Front Port: RS232 (point-to-point) Rear Ports: RS485 up to 115kbps, 10/100BaseT (Ethernet) or 10/100BaseF (Fiber Optic) Available over TCP/IP DNP 3.0 Protocol (CERTIFIED) Rear Ports: RS485 up to 115kbps and 10/100BaseT/F Ethernet IEC61850 protocol (optional) Physical: 10/100BaseT (Ethernet) or 10/100BaseF (Fiber Optic) Available Only on CPUs with Ethernet Port(s) HTML View Access with Netscape or Internet Explorer Ethernet Connections DNP, Modbus, IEC61850 protocols simultaneously available on Ethernet port
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CT/VT Modules (Type 8L) DSP + CT/VT F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F
DSP & Magnetics DSP processor + CT/VTs F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M Modular CT/VT configurations up to 8 CT/VTs High-speed digital sampling >16 Bit A/D converter > 64 samples / cycle High-speed 16-Bit DSP > 32 MIPS, up to 80 MIPS “Sources” Concept User Selects CT/VT Input for Protection Element F M CT Shorting Clip CT Shorting Clip F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M
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Terminal Blocks
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Status Inputs / Control Outputs
Input/Output Modules Status Inputs / Control Outputs DIGITAL I/O Digital I/O Many Module Choices 2 Form A, 2 Form C and 8 Inputs 2 Form A, 4 Form C and 4 Inputs 8 Form C Outputs 4 Form C, 8 Inputs 8 Fast Form C 6 Form A, 4 Inputs 16 Inputs 4 Form A, 8 Inputs (6N) 4 Form C, 8 Inputs (6P) 4 Form C, 4 Fast Form C 14 Latching Relays Transducer I/O 8 dcmA 8 RTD inputs (5C) 4 dcmA & 4 RTD Digital Inputs Flexibility Dry or Wet Type (48 Vdc provided by relay) Minimum Pickup Value Software Setting 17, 33, 84 or 166 Vdc Digital Output Monitoring Current and Voltage Monitoring of Trip & Close Circuits Control outputs Solid State Electromechanical - multiple types Fast activation (< 4ms) Status inputs Dry and Wet contacts VDC Fast detection speeds (0.5-16ms Selectable)
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Input/Output Module (6P module in “H” slot)
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Input/Output Module (6N module in “H” slot)
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Contact Inputs are polarity sensitive
Contact Input Wiring Contact Inputs are polarity sensitive
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dcMA or RTD Inputs/Outputs
Transducer type inputs & outputs dcmA RTD Analog I/O Analog Transducer I/O ANALOG I/O RTD Inputs (Type 5C) P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P 26
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Rear Terminals of G30 Relay
Example Model: G30-N00-HLH-F8L-H6P-M8L-P5C-UXX-WXX RTD (5C) 4CT (M1) I/O (6P) 4CT (F1) CPU Pwr Supply 4VT (M5) 4VT (F5)
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Metering & Monitoring Current (Phase, Neutral and Ground) - [mag & ang] Accuracy: ± 0.25% of reading or ± 0.1% of rating from 0.1 to 2.0 x CT rating (whichever is greater) Voltage (Vab Vbc Vca Van Vbn Vcn) - [mag& ang] Accuracy: ± 0.25% of reading from 10 to 208 V Sequence Components of I & V I0, I1, I2, V0, V1, V2 Apparent Power (VA) - 1ph & 3ph Accuracy: ± 1.0% of reading Real Power (Watts) - 1ph & 3ph Accuracy: ± 1% of reading Reactive Power (Vars) - 1ph & 3ph Accuracy: ± 1% Power Factor - 1ph & 3ph Accuracy: ± 0.02 Energy (Pos & Neg Wh, Varh) - 3ph Frequency Differential Currents Synchrocheck (V, Hz, Mag) Phasor Diagrams
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Programmable LEDs and Labels
Easy Labeling Large Label Text Large LED’s
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Programming Relay imagination at work g
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GE Multilin Software EnerVista UR Setup ViewPoint Engineer
Manages communications to all relays Retrieves event logs, fault reports, oscillography Settings file firmware management and firmware management Lock configurations for repeatability ViewPoint Engineer FlexLogic Editor to create logic using a graphical interface FlexLogic Monitor for real-time debugging/testing/commissioning
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Functional Diagram CT & VT Inputs Remote Inputs IEC61850 GSSE
IEC61850 GOOSE IEC61850 GSSE IEC61850 GOOSE
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EnerVista: Setup Software
. . . Simplified Device Configuration Settings Configuration: Communicate with multiple relays at the same time Configure settings both On-Line and Offline Copy and paste settings Duplicate settings files Easy to navigate menu tree Quick connect communications Common look and feel for all products Metering: Status of all inputs and outputs Real-time metering with phasor diagrams Analyzing of current and voltage harmonics Viewing of relay front panel Troubleshooting & Maintenance: Analyzing of event records Powerful oscillography COMTRADE viewer Real time data logging and fault reports Compare relay settings with setting file Upgrade firmware
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Protection Summary . . . Quickly Lists which Protection Functions are Enabled and Gives Link to That Function
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Trip Bus – Set Relay without Using Logic
input OR gate….up to 6 TRIP BUS elements can be configured
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Sources and Transformer Configuration
Note CT polarities in Typical Wiring Diagram and connections to G30. These are necessary to correctly meter forward power. The transformer phase shift setting must compensate the measured relay currents for both the actual phase shift of the transformer, and any phase due to the CT polarities and connections.
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Sources and Transformer Configuration
Assumption: Step-up Transformer is -30° lagging (from line side to generator side) Sources to match Typical Wiring Diagram: Transformer Configuration
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Single-Line Diagram With Step-Up Transformer Main Generator Protection uses Transformer High-side CTs & PTs F8 1, 2 or 3 F1-F3 3 2 or 3 F5-F7 87RGF Y 1 M1-M3 3 87GT M4 1
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Programmable Logic - Viewpoint Engineer
. . . Design Ease and Productivity Improvement Graphical Flexlogic Editor Create logic using a graphical editor Document logic and store documentation in setting file Detects errors commonly made in logic creation Allows for configuration through to elements, I/O, LEDs, etc. Capability to build and organize logic on separate worksheets Graphical Flexlogic Analyzer Analyze the status of Flexlogic in Real-Time Easily detect problems in wiring Simplify commissioning by easily following status of logic on the screen
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Graphical Programmable Logic Designer
. . . Customized Control and Operation Logic
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“Click To” Protection Elements for Editing
. . . Reduces Engineering and Setting File Creation Time
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Highlights show asserted logic
Dynamic Logic Monitor . . . Aids in Troubleshooting and Reduces Installation Time Highlights show asserted logic
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Thank You For the Time 43
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