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Selecting a Solution Path Engineering Design and Development
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Selection Process 1.Create a decision matrix 2.Rate the concepts 3.Rank the concepts 4.Combine and improve the concepts 5.Select top concept(s) 6.Reflect on the results
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Create a Decision Matrix Problem: Lessen premature death of Red Drum due to mouth infections in the lower Laguna Madre of Texas 7
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7 Create a Decision Matrix Problem: Lessen premature death of Red Drum due to mouth infections in the lower Laguna Madre of Texas
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Create a Decision Matrix
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The first concept is sometimes used as a baseline concept
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Create a Decision Matrix
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Rate the Concepts 1 Much worse than baseline 2 Worse than baseline 3 No difference from baseline 4 Better than baseline 5 Much better than baseline
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Rate the Concepts + Better than ( + scored as 1) 0 Same as (0 scored as 0) – Worse than (– scored as -1) Alternate Rating System Any numeric scale (e.g., 1 – 10)
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Rate the Concepts
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Rating x Weight Factor = Weighted Score 4
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Rate the Concepts
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Rank the Concepts 81 4 7 3 6 2 5
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1. Concept 5 – Restock regularly 2. Concept 2 – Fishermen treat fish with ointment 3. Concept 7 – Provide fish food with medication 4. Concept 4 – Require treated hooks 5. Concept 1 – DO NOTHING 6. Concept 3 – Treat water with antibiotics 7. Concept 6 – Treat water with chemicals 8. Concept 8 – Ban fishing
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1. Concept 5 – Restock regularly 2. Concept 2 – Fishermen treat fish with ointment 3. Concept 7 – Provide fish food with medication 4. Concept 4 – Require treated hooks 5. Concept 1 – DO NOTHING 6. Concept 3 – Treat water with antibiotics 7. Concept 6 – Treat water with chemicals 8. Concept 8 – Ban fishing Combine and Improve Concept 9 - Stock waters with treated feeder minnows or shrimp that the Red Drum will eat
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1. Concept 5 – Restock Regularly 2. Concept 2 – Fishermen treat fish with ointment 3. Concept 7 – Provide fish food with medication 4. Concept 4 – Require treated hooks 5. Concept 1 – DO NOTHING 6. Concept 3 – Treat water with antibiotics 7. Concept 6 – Treat water with chemicals 8. Concept 8 – Ban fishing Select One or More Concepts Concept 9 - Stock waters with treated feeder minnows or shrimp that the Red Drum will eat
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Select Top Concept 7 REPEAT AS NEEDED
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Reflect on the Results 1. Think about the results of your selection process. 2. Review the ideas that have been previously discarded. 3. Consider ways to improve your current choice. 4. Do you still think your selection is the best solution?
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Selection Process 1.Create a decision matrix 2.Rate the concepts 3.Rank the concepts 4.Combine and improve the concepts 5.Select top concept(s) 6.Reflect on the results
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Resources Ulrich, K. T. & Eppinger, S. D. (2008). Product design and development. Boston: McGraw Hill.
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