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Published byDora Eaton Modified over 9 years ago
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AGE OF CONQUEST
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ESSENTIAL QUESTION What new technology aided Europeans in taking over Africa, Asia and America?
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TRIANGULAR SAILS Could sail into the wind.
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CARAVELS Ships with multiple masts, sail faster.
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COMPASS Made it easier to tell directions.
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CARTOGRAPHY Map Making LONGITUDE- lines go north to south LATITUDE- lines go east and west.
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ESSENTIAL QUESTION Why did Europeans want to take other places?
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GOD, GOLD, GLORY GOD- spread Christian religion. GOLD- chance to gain wealth. GLORY- prove better than other nations.
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ESSENTIAL QUESTION What Europeans started the Age of Conquest?
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PRINCE HENRY THE NAVIGATOR Opened sailing schools for explorers.
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BARTHOLOMEW DIAS First European to sail around Africa.
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VASCO DE GAMA First European to sail to India.
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COLUMBUS Tried to find shortcut from Europe to China. NEW WORLD- found American continent.
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AMERIGO VESPUCCI Italian mapmaker- named the New World continent after himself.
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MAGELLAN First person credited with sailing around the world.
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CONQUISTADORES Spanish conquerors in America.
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ESSENTIAL QUESTION Why did the Conquistadores connect Africa to America?
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IMMUNITY Native Americans died from European diseases.
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TRIANGULAR TRADE From America to Europe: sugar and molasses. From Europe to Africa: rum and guns. From Africa to America: slaves.
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MIDDLE PASSAGE Journey across the Atlantic Ocean for slaves.
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HAITI Nation with successful slave revolt against the French.
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