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Published byKathleen Knight Modified over 9 years ago
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Pseudowire Edge to Edge Emulation FROM THE SERVICE PROVIDER POINT OF VIEW gilles.deworm@ebone.com
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Drivers For PWE3/L2TPv3 (1) Adding to the product portfolio a service that emulates “circuit-like” connections over a single or multiple (inter-AS) IP networks for Point-To-Point circuits or Point-To-Multipoint circuits Having a performing and flexible toolbox for building customized solutions in the case of conflicting routing policies requirements: open versus closed peering networks regional/national vs. hosting vs. international transit backbone policies
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Drivers For PWE3/L2TPv3 (2) Interconnecting at high-speed physically disjoint network parts by building a “network based overlay” architecture. Provide a mean for interconnecting Ethernet networks transparently.
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Service Provider Requirements Transparency No change to the routing architecture No new IP protocol implementation Run over “plain” IP High-speed capable from T1/E1/E3/T3 to OC48 High performance Hardware assisted (server card) for high BW Flexible In terms of payload capability: Layer 2: PPP,HDLC,FR,ATM,ETHERNET
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Service Provider Requirements Easy and quick service provisioning Secure Solution: Simple Security with Tunnel ID/Key vs. IPSec capable Scalable need for automatically/auto-magically tunnels setup Minimum overhead Tunnel Header: 4-12 bytes Takes benefit of the statistical multiplexing of the IP networks
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Services Overview – IP VLL (1) Service 1: IP Virtual Leased Line Emulation of HDLC, PPP, FR, ATM, Ethernet End-to-End interconnectivity Transport of Layer 2 packets End-to- End Point-To-Point Single Virtual Leased Line/physical interface One-to-One mapping: 1 tunnel bound to the interface
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Services Overview – IP VLL (2)
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Services Overview – IP VLL (3) Examples: Lan To Lan (L2L) interconnection aka. Transparent Lan Service (TLS) Replacement of clear channel SDH Finer granularity in bandwidth (combined with existing IP rate-limiting tools) Interconnection of 2 disjoint networks at high-speed Layer 2 backhaul to a remote location Virtual presence at IX (no need for expensive LL)
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Services overview–IP MVLL (1) Point-To-Multipoint Multiple Virtual Leased Lines/physical interface Multiple tunnels with DLCI/802.1Q/[VPI/VCI] mapping to the corresponding sub-interface on the single physical interconnection
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Services overview–IP MVLL (2)
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Services overview–IP MVLL (3) L2 PPVPN (Provider Provisioned Virtual Private Network). Different topologies: Hub-and-Spoke,Partial/Fully Mesh Single Interconnection/site Customer manage Routing and QoS Tunnels provisioned by the Provider: “Network based tunneling”
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Services overview–IP MVLL (4)
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Services overview–IP MVLL (5) Overlay network Goal: The network D in the middle does not need to know about the routing in the other disjoint networks and has a different BGP/routing policy (more restricted for instance) To scale one transit backbone Superset and subset of routes Open versus closed peering policy Closed User Group (GRX ) Distributed IX
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Services overview–IP MVLL (6)
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Services overview–IP MVLL (7) Premium Service Goal: bundle different services on a single interface. Examples: a) Transit connectivity + multiple direct connectivity to regional peering b) L2PPVPN + Internet Break-out + Managed Hosting/Housing Services
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Services overview–IP MVLL (8)
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Other Services (1) Metro TLS (Transparent LAN Services) Interconnection of LANs in the Metro Area Break-out to remote MANs, Internet, CUG (intranet/extranet), etc.
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Other Services (2)
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Other Services (3) Multi-services devices: On same the router, connect: L2 PPVPN customers L2 Backhaul service IP transit Inter-Connectivity to different networks (regional/national) with different routing policies Premium service with different QoS requirements VLAN rewriting/stripping
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VLAN rewriting/stripping
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Future (1) Control plane for the forwarding plane Enhanced security Automatically tunnel setup L2/L3 (dissimilar endpoints framing) L3/L3 (similar to GRE) Tips: MTU at endpoint interconnections no support for fragmentation) ISIS hello padding disable it or set correct MTU at the edge Conclusion: PWE3/L2TPv3 is a high performance transparent encapsulation protocol optimized for the encapsulation of one protocol (L2&L3)over IP. No change to the network is required (runs over IPv4).
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Conclusion PWE3/L2TPv3 is a high performance transparent encapsulation protocol optimized for the encapsulation of one protocol (L2&L3)over IP. No change to the network is required (runs over IPv4).
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