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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 8:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 7:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 6:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 5:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 4:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 3:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 2:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 1:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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CATALYST Silently and on your own, complete the task below 2. Hemophilia is a sex-linked trait carried on the x chromosome. A female with hemophilia has children with a normal male. What percent of the males will present with hemophilia? A. 50% B. 25% C. 100% D. 0% 3. Which of the following accurate describes half of a replicated chromosome? A. chromosome B. chromatin C. sister chromatid D. sex-linked trait TIME REMAINING: 2:00 MINUTES
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CATALYST TIME REMAINING: 1:00 MINUTES Silently and on your own, complete the task below 2.Hemophilia is a sex-linked trait carried on the x chromosome. A female with hemophilia has children with a normal male. What percent of the males will present with hemophilia? A.50% B.25% C.100% D.0% 3.Which of the following accurate describes half of a replicated chromosome? A.chromosome B.chromatin C.sister chromatid D.sex-linked trait
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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?
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Silently and on your own, complete the task below 2.Hemophilia is a sex-linked trait carried on the x chromosome. A female with hemophilia has children with a normal male. What percent of the males will present with hemophilia? A.50% B.25% C.100% D.0% 3.Which of the following accurate describes half of a replicated chromosome? A.chromosome B.chromatin C.sister chromatid D.sex-linked trait CATALYST
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Karyotypes
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Karyotypes Humans have 46 chromosomes in normal body cells Karyotypes show chromosomes in pairs lined up from biggest to smallest
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Karyotypes can tell us sex and chromosomal diseases like Down’s syndrome Karyotypes
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chromosome Karyotype
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Sex/gender is determined by sex chromosomes (X and Y) XX: female XY: male Karyotypes
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Having the wrong number of chromosomes gives you a Down’s syndrome = trisomy 21 = Down’s syndrome is caused by disease An extra 21st chromosome nondisjunction Karyotypes Nondisjunction = chromosomes don’t separate when the egg or sperm is made, so there is the wrong number of chromosomes
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Practice What disease does this person have?
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What caused this disease? Practice
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What sex is this person? Practice
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Practice
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Genetic Disorders
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Down’s Syndrome
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Triple X Syndrome (notes) Triple X Syndrome = females with an extra X chromosome (XXX)
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Klinefelter's Syndrome Man with an extra X. (XXY) The principal effect is reduced fertility
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Turner’s Syndrome Female with only one X chromsome (X) Sterile, overweight
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Think: Karyotypes What chromosomal combinations produces a male? Female? How many chromosomes are found in a typical human cell? Down’s syndrome patients have ___x copies of chromosomes 21.
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A man wants to investigate plant height using pea plants: His pea plants come in only 3 heights. He has tall plants (TT), short plant (tt) and medium plants (Tt). What are the probable genotypes and phenotypes? Genetics Practice Problem RECAP
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EXIT TICKET
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Normal, Sex-Linked & Codominance Practice: Solve the following problems using Punnett squares. In step 1, make sure to figure out whether it is a normal problem, a sex-linked problem or a codominance problem! In pigs, pointy ears (P) are dominant to round ears, (p). A pig with round ears is crossed with a heterozygous pig. What are the chances that they have a pig with round ears? 1
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EXIT TICKET Normal, Sex-Linked & Codominance Practice: Solve the following problems using Punnett squares. In step 1, make sure to figure out whether it is a normal problem, a sex-linked problem or a codominance problem! A red cow (RR) mates with a roan cow (RW). What is the probability that they will produce a roan cow? 2
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EXIT TICKET Normal, Sex-Linked & Codominance Practice: Solve the following problems using Punnett squares. In step 1, make sure to figure out whether it is a normal problem, a sex-linked problem or a codominance problem! A man with the blood genotype I B i blood marries a woman with the blood genotype I A i. What is the chance they will have a child with type A blood? 3
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EXIT TICKET Normal, Sex-Linked & Codominance Practice: Solve the following problems using Punnett squares. In step 1, make sure to figure out whether it is a normal problem, a sex-linked problem or a codominance problem! Color-blindness is a recessive trait carried on the x chromosome. A color- blind man marries a woman who is homozygous dominant. If they have a boy, what are the chances that he will be color-blind? 4
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