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2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt States of Matter Phase Diagram Energy Pure Substances & Mixtures Properties & Changes
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The phase change from a gas to a solid
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What is deposition?
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Names for the solid liquid phase change
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What is melting or fusion?
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The gas to liquid phase change
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What is condensation or liquefaction (at very high pressures)?
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The names of the endothermic phase changes
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What are fusion, vaporization, and sublimation?
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The names of the two phase changes with no alternate names
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What are sublimation and deposition?
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The pressure and temperature at which all three phases coexist
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What is the triple point?
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The temperature at which a liquid changes to a gas at 1 atm
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What is the normal boiling point?
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The pressure at which a liquid no longer exists
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What is the critical pressure?
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The units of measurement on the x-axis of a phase diagram
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What is temperature?
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The density of the solid state smaller than the density of the liquid state
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What is the slope of the solid-liquid line is negative?
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Randomness or disorder
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What is entropy?
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The state of matter with the lowest kinetic energy
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What is solid?
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Energy is absorbed in a change
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What is endothermic?
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Type of energy changed during a phase change
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What is potential energy?
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Type of energy change in condensation
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What is exothermic?
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The two types of pure substances
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What are elements and compounds?
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These are composed of atoms
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What are elements?
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These are composed of two or more elements
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What are compounds?
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Solutions are these; they have a uniform composition; milk and Kool-Aid are examples
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What are homogeneous mixtures?
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These have a variable composition; granite and oil- based paint are examples
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What are heterogeneous mixtures?
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Crushing a soda can
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What is a physical change?
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P 4 vaporizing
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What is a chemical change?
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Having the ability to be easily shaped
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What is malleability?
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Flammability
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What is a chemical property?
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Toasting bread
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What is a chemical change?
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