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Chapter 25 Section 3 Major Armstrong 7 th Grade World History
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Cathedral Schools Universities Thomas Aquinas
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Rise of Governments Economy Grew Stronger Time for Learning Learning in Hands of Church Universitas from Latin
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Parish Clergy Set Up Schools Taught Sons of Nobles Service to Church Monks, Priests Other Workers Government Workers Lawyers Teachers
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Seven Subjects Grammar Rhetoric Logic Arithmetic Geometry Astronomy Music
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Students Paid Fee Classes in Cold, Dark Halls Few Books Students Memorized Lectures
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European Things Eventually Shaped America
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Complaints Students: Not Enough Subjects Taught Teachers: Untrained Teachers Teaching Response: Changes Formed Unions (Groups with Common Cause) Unions Became Universities Groups Devoted to Learning By 1200, Universities Throughout Europe
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Headed by Chancellor (Church Official) Teachers Approved by Chancellor Well-Organized Classes at Set Times Each Day Students Listened to Lectures At Least 21 Years Old Studied for Six Years
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Students Required to Pass Special Tests Came from Europe Lived in “Dorms” (Boarding Houses) Rich Built Dormitories Various Punishments for Infractions Missing Daily Mass Disturbing the Peace Gambling Sword Practice
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Does this sound or look familiar? The University of Kentucky!
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Catholic Priest Important Medieval Philosopher Noted Scholar
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Lived in 13 th Century from Italy Dominican Order of Priests Believed “Faith and Reason” Gifts of God Reason Helped Lead Good Life Faith Revealed Religious Truths Immensely Influential Theologian Model Teacher for Priesthood
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Authored Book Summa Theologica “Summary of Religious Thought” Asked Questions/Presented Different Opinions Gave Answers Teachings Later Accepted and Promoted by Church
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Yes, I have some thank you!
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Define cathedrals, unions, universities, and chancellors Why were cathedral schools started? In what ways were universities alike? How are they similar to today’s university?
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LEXINGTON, KENTUCKY
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GREAT JOB!
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