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The Americas .Maya. .Aztec. .Inca.
Copyright © Clara Kim All rights reserved.
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The Americas
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Mayan Civilization Location: Mexican and Central American rain forest
Government: city-states ruled by a king Economy: Agriculture and trade Religion: Polytheistic and built pyramids Declined for unknown reasons
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Represented by Chichen Itza
Mayan Civilization Represented by Chichen Itza
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Mayan Civilization Achievements: Had an advanced system of writing
Gifted Mathematicians Observed the stars and created a calendar
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Aztec Civilization Location: In arid (dry) valley in Central Mexico
Government: Ruled by an emperor Economy: Agriculture Religion: Polytheistic and built pyramids where the Gods were thirsty for human sacrifice
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Aztec Civilization Sacrificed 20,000 to 50,000 people each year Aztecs were engaged in much warfare Sacrificed those they conquered
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Represented by Tenochtitlan
Aztec Civilization Represented by Tenochtitlan
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Aztec Civilization No written Language Invented Tlachtli:
A ballgame that uses a rubber ball or heads of sacrificed victims No use of hands Shoot the ball into a hoop on the side of a wall
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Incan Civilization Location: Andes Mountains of South America
Government: Ruled by Emperor Economy: Agriculture in high altitudes Religion: Polytheistic
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Represented by Machu Picchu
Incan Civilization Represented by Machu Picchu
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Incan Civilization prevented water from running off too quickly
Agriculture at high altitudes in the mountains Used Terracing prevented water from running off too quickly
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Incan Civilization No writing system
Used QUIPU – system of knots on a cord to record important information Road System
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Pictures Cited Slide 1 – Slide 2 – Slide 3 – Slide 4 – Slide 5 – Slide 6 – Slide 7 – Slide 8 – Slide 9 – Slide 10 – Slide 11 – Slide 12 – Slide 13 – Slide 14 – Slide 15 – Slide 16 – Slide 17 – Slide 18 – Slide 19 – Slide 20 – Slide 21 – Slide 22 – Slide 23 –
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