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2-8: Proving Angle Relationships
Geometry: Logic 2-8: Proving Angle Relationships
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Do Now:
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Homework
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Today Angle Addition Relationships Monday: Review
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Recall Angle Addition Postulate
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Recall Angle Addition Postulate: m<ABD+ m<DBC = m< ABC
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Example 1 Given: m<1=56 and m<JKL=145 Prove: m<1=89 K 2 J 1 L
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Theorems: Supplement Theorem: If two angles form a linear pair, then they are supplementary angles.
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Theorems Complement Theorem: If the noncommon sides of two adjacent angles form a right angle, then the angles are complementary angles.
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Example 2: Given: m<1=73 Prove: m<2=17 1 2
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Properties Reflexive Property: <1≅<1
Symmetric Property: <1 ≅ <2 then <2 ≅ <1 Transitive Property: If <1 ≅ <2 and <2 ≅ <3 then <1 ≅ <3
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Theorems: Congruent Supplements Theorem: Angles supplementary to the same angle or to congruent angles are congruent themselves.
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Theorems Congruent Complements Theorem: Angles complementary to the same angle or to congruent angles are congruent themselves.
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Theorems: Vertical Angles Theorem: If two angles are vertical angles, then they are congruent.
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Example 3: Given: <1 and <2 are supplementary; <2 and <3 are supplementary Prove: <1 ≅ <3 1 2 3
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Example 4: Given: 𝐷𝐵 bisects <ADC Prove: <2 ≅ <3 B A C 1 2 D
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Theorems Perpendicular lines intersect to form ______________.
All right angles are ________________ Perpendicular lines form ____________ adjacent angles.
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Theorems Perpendicular lines intersect to form four right angles.
All right angles are congruent Perpendicular lines form congruent adjacent angles.
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Theorems Continued If two angles are congruent and supplementary, then each angle is ___________________ If two congruent angles form a linear pair, then they are ___________________
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Theorems Continued If two angles are congruent and supplementary, then each angle is a right angle. If two congruent angles form a linear pair, then they are right angles.
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Example 5: Given: <5 ≅ <6
Prove: <4 and <6 are supplementary 6 5 4
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Proving Theorems: Prove that perpendicular lines intersect to form four right angles.
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Practice Problems Try some on your own!
As always call me over if you are confused!
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Exit Ticket Given: <4 ≅ <7 Prove: <5 ≅ <6 5 6 4 7
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