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Published byMargaret Hall Modified over 9 years ago
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Ois generalPCPCryptococcus-Toxoplasma- 10 20 30 40 50
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OIs- 10 OIs are the most common presentation of chronic treated HIV infection
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OIs– 10 No
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OIs - 20 OIs usually present when CD4< 300
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OIs – 20 No usually when CD4 < 200
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OIs - 30 The most common OI in HIV infection
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OI – 30 Oral candidiasis
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OI - 40 Name 2 of the most life threatening OIs
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OI– 40 PCP Cryptococcosis
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OI- 50 CMV presents when CD4 < 50 and prophylaxis with antivirals should be started
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OI– 50 Antivirals are not part of prophylaxis for HIV related OIs
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PCP - 10 One of the most common causes of death from AIDS in 80s
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PCP – 10 Yes
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PCP- 20 PJP is a common environmental parasite
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MHC – 20 IT is a fungus not a parasite
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PCP- 30 Drug of choice for PCP prophylaxis and alternative if patient has allergy
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PCP– 40 Diagnostic test of choice for PCP
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PCP- 40 Diagnostic test of choice for PCP
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PCP– 40 Sputum DFA for PCP
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PCP- 50 One scenario that patient should stay on prophylaxis for PCP for life
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PCP– 50 If patient had episode of PCP with CD4 > 200
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Cryptococcus- 10 The most common manifestation of cryptococcus infection
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Cryptococcus– 10 CNS infection
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Cryptococcus- 20 Why frequent LPs are needed with crypto meningitis?
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Cryptococcus– 20 Increased ICP
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Cryptococcus - 30 Name two diagnostic tests for Cryptococcus infection
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Cryptococcus– 30 Cryptococcus antigen Fungal culture
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Cryptococcus - 40 Name the induction therapy for Cryptococcus
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Cryptococcus– 40 Amphotericin + 5FC
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Cryptococcus - 50 This regimen has been used in resource poor countries for treatment of Cryptococcus infection
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Cryptococcus– 50 High doses fluconazole (>800 mg) plus 5FC
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Toxoplasma- 10 Name 2 presentation of toxoplasmosis
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Toxoplasma- – 10 Fever, headaches, seizures, no clinical manifestations
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Toxoplasma - 20 A common carrier of toxoplasma (animal)
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Toxoplasma– 20 Cat
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Toxoplasma - 30 The antibiotic that is used for prophylaxis for Toxoplasma is also effective for other OIs
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Toxoplasma– 30 Bactrim is also effective against PCP
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Toxoplasma- 40 Name alternative antibiotics for Toxoplasma (if there is allergy to the drug of choice)
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Toxoplasma– 40 Clindamycin, pyrimethamine
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Toxoplasma- 50 Duration of prophylaxis for toxoplasma
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Toxoplasma- 50 Discontinue ppx when CD4>200 > 3 months
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