1. Serikov Spark Plugs Serikov New Generation Engineering serikov-nge.at.ua

2. Serikov spark plugs with eccentric hole for internal combustion engine To be implemented at the gasoline and gas engines of different appointments. Advantages: Reduce of intensity of knock combustion of fuel-air mixture Increasing engine work softing Lateral electrode missing A large flow area for cleaning spark plug insulator Engine resource increasing Opportunity of engine pressure ratio increasing

3. Advantages: Engine fuel economy increasing Burned gases toxicity reducing Simplicity and high technology design Cost reducing spark plug manufacturing Increasing technical economical engine parameters at medium and high loads Improving the start engine quality Exploitation cost reducing Disadvantages: The need of optimization engine work at the low loads Ecological aspects: Burned gases toxicity reducing Engine fuel economy increasing Engine noise reducing

4. Serikov spark plugs with eccentric hole for internal combustion engine

5. Installation lot has been manufactured, complex testing have been provided, 25 types of spark plugs have been developed. Innovative design has been developed by Ievgen Serikov Patents and publications: Application for a patent of Ukraine № u 201007968; Report at the 12th International Congress of Engines.

6. Serikov heated spark plug Serikov heated spark plug has been implementing at gasoline and gas engines of different appointments. Advantages: Expanding the range of spark plugs heat range Improving the start engine quality and rapid heating of the engine of slightly rich mixtures Increasing the lifetime of burned gases catalyst Increasing sustainability and profitability of engine work at the idle and low loads Engine work of high loads without knock and heat ignition Increasing engine profitability Reducing burned gases toxicity Exploitation cost reducing

7. Disadvantages: The need in additional equipment and management system complication. Ecological aspect: Burned gases toxicity reducing Engine fuel economy increasing Starting and warming up the engine on a poor fuel mixture Increasing the lifetime of burned gases catalyst

8. Serikov heated spark plug 1 – Metal case 2 – Insulator 3 – Central electrode 4 – Metal case of glow plug 5 – Protection shell 6 – Spark plug terminal 7 – Glow plug terminal 8 – Sealing 9 – Insulating washer 10 –Filament spiral 11 – Filler powder 12 – Conductive sealant