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Teaching & Learning Catherine Van Son, PhD, RN vansonc@wsu.edu
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Catherine Van Son, PhD, RN Hi, my name is Catherine. I hope you enjoy this class.
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Learning Objectives By the end of this presentation you will be able to: Describe at least 3 characteristics of adult learners List at least 4 methods to facilitate learning State one idea learned in the presentation that you will implement in the class you teach.
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Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire. -William Butler Yeats
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The way we learn is to connect it to something else.
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Adult Learners… learn best when they feel a “need to know” learn best in a non-threatening & flexible learning environment have life experiences & skills to draw upon require a variety of teaching methods to meet learning needs respond to learning when they feel acknowledged & respected
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Learning through the Senses The eye’s have it!
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Method & Recall
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Learners retain…… of what they read of what they hear of what they see of what they see & hear of what they say as they talk of what they say as they do a thing 10% 20% 90% 70% 50% 30%
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“ I hear and I forget, I see and I remember, I do and understand.” Confucius says…
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Motivation 1)Establishing inclusion 2)Developing attitude 3)Enhancing meaning 4)Engendering competence
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4 P’s to Teaching repare resent ractice erform
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Behavioral Objectives A udience B ehavior C onditions D egree
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Achieving Learning Goals 1 2 3 5 4 Expectations Knowledge & Skills PracticeConfidenceIncentive
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5 P’s of Presenting Prepare Pinpoint Personalize Picture Prescribe More P’s? Oh My !
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Domains of Learning Cognitive Experiential Affective Knowledge Skills Attitudes
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Cognitive Learning Puzzles Quizzes Case Studies Lectures Questioning
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Puzzles Great for… Terminology Pathophysiology Medications
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Quizzes Who is acknowledged for the establishment of nursing as a profession? a. Louisa Mae Alcott b. Florence Nightingale c. Clara Barton d. Mother Theresa
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Experiential Learning Simulations Assessments Role Play Demonstration
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Show & Tell use for demonstration time to pass around authentic items
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Demonstration focus on physical skills preparation is critical step-by-step reinforced verbally visible to all practice
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Role Playing action focus way to practice before doing it “for real” behaviors can be tried in safe environment increases insight into problems diagnosing situations pre-testing problem solutions practicing needed skills
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Affective Learning Literature Poetry Films Art Guest Speakers
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Films Full length Case studies Snippets 5-15 minute segments from full length films You Tube
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So you won’t be bored, here’s something new, You tube should be used; by you, and you and you. A source of long and short video clips, Engaging students and showing you’re hip. Just go to the site, search with key words, Away you will go, to unchartered worlds. Some are funny, some are sad, some will even make you mad, But useful they are, to help students think, Keeping important concepts from going down the sink. You Tube www.youtube.com
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Websites Organizations Images Facts & Statistics Resources
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Case Study snapshot of real situations multiple uses for the exploration of issues method to apply content from theory to practice clearly defined tasks
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Small Groups Numbers 4 OK 5 to 6 is best 7 becoming too large Benefits non-talkers are more comfortable sharing greater level of self- commitment individuals less likely to be ignored
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Games Structure Participation Competition Incentive / Reward
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Evaluation So did students learn? Exams Paper Demonstration Project or Presentation
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The End Oh, one last thing, take a moment and write down one idea learned in this presentation that you plan on implementing in a class you will be teaching in the near future. Ok, now you are done!
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Contact Information Catherine Van Son, PhD, RN vansonc@wsu.edu
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