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Revision on Practical Dental Materials

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Presentation on theme: "Revision on Practical Dental Materials"— Presentation transcript:

1 Revision on Practical Dental Materials
RDM211 DENTAL BIOMATERIALS Revision on Practical Dental Materials

2 Mechanical properties

3 DIAMETRAL TENSILE STRENGTH TEST

4 THREE POINT BENDING (TRANSVERSE STRENGTH TEST

5 Testing compressive strength of a material:
Specimen shape: Cylindrical Type of force used: compression Tester: Universal Testing Machine

6 Dumbell shaped specimen

7 Disc shaped specimen for diametral TS

8 Diametral compression test of brittle materials:
Specimen shape: Disk-shaped Type of force applied: Compression Resultant force: Tension Tester: Universal Testing Machine Stress = P Load π D T Diameter XThickness

9 Hardness testers

10 STOCK TRAYS

11 Acrylic special tray

12 1-Impression materials

13 Impression compound low fusing sheets and sticks(green) compound)

14 1) An impression compound disc
2) An impression compound impression taken in an upper edentulous stock tray

15 LOW FUSING COMPOUND (GREEN COMPOUND).

16 ZINC OXIDE EUGENOL IMPRESSION PASTE

17 Glass slab and spatula

18 ZINC OXIDE EUGENOL SECONDRY IMPRESSION

19 ACRYLIC SPECIAL TRAY WITH BORDER MOULDED (USING LOW FUSING COMPOUND) READY FOR MAKING ZOE IMPRESSION

20

21 PRIMARY COMPOUND IMPRESSION

22 INPRESSION COMPOUND SHEETS

23 Agar syringe and tray material
Syringes: low viscosity – high flow. Tubes: high viscosity – heavy body: low flow.

24 AGAR-AGAR CONDITIONER

25 Three compartments conditioning bath

26 Water cooling system tray for agar impression

27 Alginate

28 Rubber bowl and broad bladed spatula

29 Alginate impression

30 polysulphide

31 Mixing on paper pad or glass slab with medium blade spatula.

32 Manipulation Kneading

33 Addition silicone How many consistency

34 Latex gloves Vinyl gloves

35 Condensation silicone

36 Inaccuracy (shrinkage) Poured as soon as possible
Condensation silicon By-product ethyl alcohol Inaccuracy (shrinkage) Poured as soon as possible Need very dry field (hydrophobic) Advantages: Clean, pleasant odour Addition silicon: No byproduct Release H2 gas after setting Delayed pouring Hydrophobic Advantages: Good dimensional stability

37 Tray adhesive

38 Auto mixing gun and cartridges
Static mixing tips

39 Rubber base impression
Heavy body Light body

40 2- Gypsum materials

41 STONE CAST

42

43 Die

44 Rubber bowl and spatula
Vacum mixing machine Semi mechanical mixer

45


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