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HISTORY TAKING Dr.Moeen-uz-zafar
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HEADLINES PATIENTS DATA PRESENTING COMPLAINTS
HISTORY OF PRESENTING COMPLAINTS SYSTEMIC REVIEW PAST HISTORY PERSONAL HISTORY FAMILY HISTORY SOCIOECCONOMIC HISTORY
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PATIENTS DATA NAME AGE SEX OCCUPATION ADDRESS RELIGION
DATE/TIME/MODE OF ADMISSION
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PRESENTING COMPLAINTS
The Complaints which bring the patient to the doctor Recorded in chronological order e.g Abdominal pain …. 3 days Vomiting …. 2 days Fever ………. 1 day Use patients own words No leading Questions Recurrent symptoms can be recorded
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HISTORY OF PRESENTING COMPLAINTS
Symptoms are recorded in detail Always try to search when the patient was totally all right
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DESCRIPTION OF SYMPTOMS
PAIN SITE INTENSITY RADIATION SHIFT REFERRED PAIN DURATION CHARACTER e.g burning, aching, colicky, stabbing e.t.c PERIODICITY SPECIAL TIME OF OCCURANCE AGGRAVATING FACTORS RELIEVING FACTORS ASSOCIATED PHENOMENA
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FEVER MODE OF ONSET RIGORS GRADE – 37.2 C HYPERPYREXIA.. > 41.6 HIGH GRADE .. > 39 LOW GRADE .. > 38.5 HYPOTHERMIA .. < 35 PATTERN CONTINUOUS REMITTENT INTERMITTENT QUOTIDIAN TERTIAN QUARTAN RELAPSING UNDULATING STEP LADDER ASSOCIATED FEATURES
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WEIGHT LOSS HOW MUCH IS LOST APPETITE ASSOCIATED FEATURES e.g FEVER , NIGHT SWEATS MASS DURATION SITE RECENT CHANGES PAIN FEVER PRESSURE SYMPTOMS
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EDEMA GEN/LOCAL WHERE IT STARTED FIRST OTHER FEATURES e.g SOB, CHRONIC DIARRHEA, OLIGURIA DYSPNOEA (1) EXERTIONAL: DURATION ACTIVITY PPT. PROGRESSION PAROXYSMAL NOCTURNAL ORTHOPNEA H/O CHEST PAIN, RF
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(2) DYSPNOEA AT REST (episodic)
AGE OF ONSET FREQUENCY , SEVERITY and DURATION OF ATTACKS H/O ALLERGY F/H OF ASTHMA PALPITATION REST/EXERTION DURATION START OR TERMINATE GRADUALLY OR SUDDENLY ASSOCIATED SYMPTOMS e.g tremors, heat intolerence
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COUGH DURATION FREQUENCY SEVERITY NIGHT or DAY DRY or PRODUCTIVE QTY, COLOUR and SMELL of SPUTUM HEMOPTYSIS
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VOMITING DURATION FREQUENCY RELATION WITH FOOD ANY SPECIAL TIMING WT. LOSS VOMITUS .. QTY, COLOUR , SMELL HEMETEMESIS MELENA ASSOCIATED SYMPTOMS e.g int. obst.
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DIARRHEA DURATION FREQUENCY QTY OF STOOL CONSISTENCY BLOOD/MUCUS HEMATOCHAZIA TENESMUS NOCTURNAL ASSOCIATED SYMPTOMS
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CONSTIPATION USUAL BOWEL HABITS DURATION BLOOD IN STOL H/O ALTERNATING DIARRHEA DRUG HISTORY CHANGE IN EATING HABITS OTHER SYMPTOMS
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DYSPHAGIA DURATION SOLID/LIQUID PROGRESSIVE SITE OF FOOD STICKING PAIN IN SWALLOWING ( ODYNOPHAGIA) LOSS OF WEIGHT VOMIT … DOES IT CONTAIN OLD FOOD PARTICLES PAST H/O HEART BURN
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JAUNDICE PAIN RT HYPOCH. APPETITE DISTASTE COLOUR OF STOOL AND URINE ITCHING WT LOSS H/O OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION, CONTACT
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HEADACHE SITE SEVERITY DURATION PROGRESSION CONTINUOUS/INTERMITTENT CHARACTER TIMING e.g raised ICP ASSOCIATED PHENOMENA e.g HALO + RED EYE
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WEAKNESS/PARALYSIS MONO/HEMI/PARAPLEGIA COMPLETE( PLEGIA) INCOMPLETE ( PARESIS ) ONSET STATIC or PROGRESSIVE LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS FITS SPEECH H/O HTN , DM etc F/H of vascular disease
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FITS/ CONVULSION AGE OF ONSET LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS GEN/LOCAL AURA TONGUE BITE FECAL/URINARY INCONTINENCE DURATION OF ATTACK AFTER SYMPTOMS
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SYSTEMIC REVIEW GENERAL appetite; weight; sleep
CVS SOB; palpitation; chest pain RESP. Cough; sputum; hemoptysis GIT nausea; vomit; abdominal pain; bowel habits; dysphagia UT flank pain; dysuria; frequency; nocturia NERVOUS SYSTEM weakness; headache; fits LOCOMOTOR joint pain; stiffness ENDOCRINE polyuria; polyphagia; heat intolerence EYE/ENT PROBLEMS
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PAST HISTORY MEDICAL SURGICAL ALLERGIES DRUG SIMILAR HISTORY IN PAST
BIRTH HISTORY and VACCINATION MENSTRUAL HISTORY menarche D/C regularity pain intermenst./ post coital bleed menopause
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PERSONAL HISTORY DIET ADDICTION LIVING/WORKING CONDITION SEXUAL HABITS
SPOUSE and CHILDREN PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS
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FAMILY HISTORY MAKE A FAMILY TREE ASK ANY FAMILY H/O HTN, DM etc
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SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITION
AVERAGE INCOME/ DEPENDENTS SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT
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