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Published byHugh Carson Modified over 9 years ago
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關係子句 : 基礎篇 唐慧容
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術語解釋 關係代名詞 –My brother who is also a teacher does not live in Kaohsiung. 先行詞 –My brother who is also a teacher does not live in Kaohsiung.
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功能 用來補充說明先行詞 –Mrs. Lee has two sons, who are both engineers. 用來限定先行詞 –I would like to hire someone who can speak good English.
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先行詞是人 關係代名詞是主詞 –A person who speaks English well is qualified for the position. 關係代名詞是受詞 –Bella is the girl who I do not want to see any more. 關係代名詞是所有格 –Bella is the girl whose truck is red.
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先行詞是事物 關係代名詞是主詞 –I would like a mug which is blue. 關係代名詞是受詞 –I broke the mug which Steward loved. 關係代名詞是所有格 –I love the mug whose handle is made of wood.
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考試重點一 : 判斷先行詞用什麼 A person __ speaks English well is qualified for the position. The music __ the band played last night is lovely.
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解答 A person _who_ speaks English well is qualified for the position. The music _which_ the band played last night is lovely.
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考試重點二 : 動詞 A person who __(speak) English well is qualified for the position. Please take the books which __(be) on the desk to Peter. The bamboo which __(grow) taller bends lower. The armchair which Steward is sitting on __(look) like an antique. The sofa which they __(be) sitting on __(look) like an antique.
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解答 A person who _speaks_(speak) English well is qualified for the position. Please take the books which _are_(be) on the desk to Peter. The bamboo which _grows_(grow) taller bends lower. The armchair which Steward is sitting on _looks_(look) like an antique. The sofa which they _are_(be) sitting on _looks_(look) like an antique.
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