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Does it create a physical or chemical change?

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Presentation on theme: "Does it create a physical or chemical change?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Does it create a physical or chemical change?
Key Question: What is a mixture & how do you separate it? Warm-Up: What is a mixture?? Does it create a physical or chemical change?

2 Add this to your vocabulary section.
mixture: two or more substances that are mixed together, but not chemically combined. In a mixture the individual substances keep their separate properties.

3 A salad is mixture. It is easy to see the pieces of lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, and other ingredients and each of these parts could be separated by physical means.

4 * Mixtures can be separated into their original parts.
BUN MEAT TOMATO LETTUCE

5 MIXTURES What are some mixtures you see everyday?

6 Is Kool-Aid drink a mixture?????
So…… Is Kool-Aid drink a mixture????? Why or Why not?

7 (Add this to worksheet AND
Special Mixtures: Solution – a special mixture where one or more of the substances dissolves in the mixture. Examples: Kool-Aid, salt water, sweet tea (Add this to worksheet AND vocabulary page) Add examples to sentence box in vocab. section.

8 We can classify mixtures based on:
Solubility: ability to dissolve in a liquid Magnetism: the attraction to a magnet Boiling Point: the temperature at which a liquid changes into a gas

9 Solubility: A glass of water with salt dissolved in it would be a mixture. Salt has a high solubility in water because it dissolves easily & makes a solution. The salt may be dissolved but it is still there. This is why it is a mixture! You can boil off the water and still have salt left over. If you put sand into a glass of water, it is considered to be a mixture, too. Sand has a low solubility level in water because the sand does not dissolve nor make a solution.

10 Techniques to Separate Solutions
Slotted spoons, sifters, magnets, etc. won’t work for separating solutions. SO…What tools or methods could be used to separate solutions? Filtration (using a filter) Evaporation/Boiling Paper Chromatography

11 Filtration: To separate solid particles from a liquid.

12 Evaporation: To separate salt from water. The water will evaporate (change from a liquid into a gas) leaving the salt crystals behind.

13 Property Separation Technique Soluble Dissolve the solid in water and then evaporate the water Magnetic Use a magnet to remove the metal Boiling Point Use distillation to separate two liquids with two different boiling points Particle Size Filter out solid particles from a liquid

14 Now test your knowledge at this website activity –
Mixtures and Solutions | Junkyard Analysis

15 Ways to Separate Mixtures #1
** Fill in your chart as you complete the interactive.

16 Ways to separate mixtures #2
Ways to separate mixtures #2 *** Fill in your packet: “Separating Mixtures Notes” as you go through the site. BBC - KS3 Bitesize: Science - Compounds and mixtures - Separating mixtures

17 Textbook Time Use textbook page 13 to complete the front of your worksheet. *You may work with your partner. FINISHED?? Go to next slide and do the websites in order.

18 Websites BBC - Digger and the Gang - Looping the loop
Do these IN ORDER!! BBC - Digger and the Gang - Looping the loop Chem4Kids.com: Matter: Mixtures scroll down to “Take Quiz on Mixtures” Quia - Chapter 11-Separating Mixtures Do the “Matching” & “Concentration” Chem4Kids.com: Matter: Solutions READ 1st, then scroll down to “Take Quiz on Solutions”


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