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Adil Al-Bedri Adil Al-Bedri Teacher of English presents
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Form: have or has + p.p.
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Use: We use this tense to talk about actions happened at some time in the past ( before a short time )and the result is still present. يستخدم هذا الزمن للتحدث عن حدث وقع في الماضي القريب ونتائجه لا تزال جارية.
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Examples Would you like to drink coffee with me? هل تحب أن تشرب قهوة معي ؟ Thank you. I have just drunk coffee. =( Now, I am satisfied, I can’t drink more.) شكرا أنا شربت قهوة منذ لحظة ( هذا يعني أني مكتفٍ ولا يمكنني أن أشرب ثانيةً )
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Notice we use : just, alreday, never, yet) with this tense. لاحظ اننا نستخدم هذا الكلمات مع هذا الزمن. إعلم أن yet تستخدم في الجمل المنفية. Examples: I have just sent the message. أرسلت الرسالة منذ لحظة.
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We ‘ve already seen this film. شاهدنا هذا الفلم منذ فترة قصيرة. I have never played golf. أنا لم ألعب أبدا ‘ الكولف’. I don’t know her news, I haven’t seen her yet. أنا لا أعرف أخبارها لم أرها لحد الآن.
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Exercise Complete B’s sentences. Use the verbs in brackets. 1. A. What’s in the newspaper? B. I don’t know. I ……………( not/ read / yet) B. I haven ’ t read it yet.
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2. A. Do you know where is Ibrahim? B. Yes, ( just/ see) him in his room. B. I have just seen him in his room.
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3. A. Have you ever travelled to China? B. No, I never ( travel) to China. B. I have never travelled to China.
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4. A. Is Sami coming to see the film? B. No, he ( already/ see) it. B. No, he has already seen it.
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