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Rhyme Scheme and Meter Poetry Terms
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rhyme scheme repetition of accented vowels sounds and all sounds following them in words that are close together in a poem
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rhyme scheme Let’s practice with this Robert Frost poem: http://www.poemhunter.com/poem/fire -and-ice/
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The Line Let’s practice with this Robert Frost poem: http://www.poemhunter.com/poem/fire -and-ice/
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scansion It is the analysis of the rhyme and meter of a poem. It should tie in to the poem’s overall meaning.
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Foot It is the basic building block of poetry.
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Foot It is a pattern of syllables. Usually, one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables (exceptions exist).
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Foot The pattern of feet create the meter of a poem.
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Meter It is the pattern of beats or accents. Unstressed= U Stressed = /
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iamb (iambic) An unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable
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iamb (iambic) forget deceive The wrinkled sea beneath him crawls.
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trochee (trochaic) A stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable
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trochee (trochaic) listen lonely Double, double, toil and trouble
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anapest (anapestic) Two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed syllable
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anapest (anapestic) obvious regular For the moon never beams without bring -ing me dreams Of the beautiful Annabel Lee.
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dactyl (dactylic) One stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables
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dactyl (dactylic) excellent temperate …you murdering ministers...
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spondee (spondaic) Two stressed syllables
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spondee (spondaic) downtown shoeshine ROCKS, CAVES | LAKES, FENS | BOGS, DENS| and SHADES | of DEATH
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pyrrhic Two unstressed syllables
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pyrrhic and the of the Be near me when my light is low, When the blood creeps and the nerves prick And tingle; and the heart is sick, And all the wheels of Being slow.
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The Line The poetic line is measured by the number of feet it contains.
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The Line 1 footMonometer 2 feetDimeter 3 feetTrimeter 4 feetTetrameter 5 feetPentameter
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The Line 6 feetHexameter 7 feetHeptameter 8 feetOctameter 9 feetNonometer 10 feetDecameter
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The Stanza 1 line………...a line 2 lines……….a couplet 3 lines……….tercet 4 lines……….quatrain 5 lines……….cinquain 6 lines……….sestet 7 lines……….septet 8 lines……….octave
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Write out the poetic markings for Dactylic trimeter Anapestic dimeter Spondaic monometer Trochaic tetrameter
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Identify the meter of each line And today the Great Yertle, that Marvelous he Is King of the Mud. That is all he can see
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