1. JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS The Library behind the scene Opportunities for Scientific Information in the digital era 1

2. Outline 1- Introduction 2. Digital content: more than text 3- Integration of information resources 4- The User community as a resource 5- Conclusions and outlook JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 2

3. 1- Introduction JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 3

4. Context More and more e-content (e-books, e- journals, e-newspapers…) Search engines: i.e Google, Yahoo Mobile devices (phones, tablets, readers..) Social web (Facebook, Twitter, blogs…)  Usage of information has changed: – “Here and now!” – Need for more content, more features JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 4

5. 2- Digital content More than text JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 5

6. Inspire: HEP literature database http://inspirehep.net/ 6 JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS

7. Search for information JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 7 http://inspirehep.net/

8. Full-text search JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 8 http://inspirehep.net/

9. Graphs, figures extraction JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 9 http://inspirehep.net/

10. References extraction JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 10 http://inspirehep.net/

11. Citation count JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 11 http://inspirehep.net/

12. Author’s page JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 12 http://inspirehep.net/ -Author disambiguation -Challenge: huge collaborations (with more than 2,500 authors)

13. Author’s citations JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 13 http://inspirehep.net/ -Metrics: Highly important to scientists -Impact factor (ISI) (journal) -Number of citations received in Year N for articles published in years N-1 and N-2 divided by number of citable articles published in years N-1 and N-2 -H-Index (author) - A scholar with index H has published H papers each of which have been cited at least H time.

14. Many more challenges More types of documents – Eg slides from conference proceedings linked with the conference record – Computer-code – moving beyond the – article-centric model, as independent citable objects Deeper in the content – Data from plots and table More metrics: clicks  Need for integrated and linked information JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 14

15. 3- Integration of resources JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 15

16. Why JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS “Google generation” – Users want to access information easily – Single entry point Digital Library cannot be a closed circuit! – It should be where the users are! 16

17. Open Data JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS Metadata in public domain (Creative Commons License CC0) Reusable by anyone Ex: CERN, Harvard Library… 17

18. CERN Open Data JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 18

19. Integrate with other Library catalogues JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 19 http://wolrdcat.org

20. Where the users are JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 20 http://www.facebook.com/Bibliotheque.CentraleLyon

21. Where the users want to go JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS -Simple API -Based on ISBN 21 http://cdsweb.cern.ch

22. 5- The user community as a resource JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 22

23. Submission of documents JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS -Users as: -Information creators -curators 23 http://cdsweb.cern.ch

24. Users as curators JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 24 http://inspirehep.net/

25. Commenting JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS -Creation of “new” information -Challenge: -Moderation? -Preservation 25 http://cdsweb.cern.ch

26. Study Users’ behavior (and use it) Usage statistics /logs – Understand their needs to adapt the resources, the necessary features – Give back this information to them: JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 26 http://www.hud.ac.uk/library/

27. Towards user-driven acquisition Give the users what they want – The community knows what they need Purchase is only driven by use – ≠ from the traditional model where purchased resource is not always used (inefficiency, high costs) – Resources shaped to the user’s needs JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 27

28. User-driven acquisition for Ebooks Ebook records integrated in the catalogue Pay only per usage  At CERN, 17k ebooks available, but we pay only if there is a use JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 28

29. Ex. Books about Python at CERN Library JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS -118 books -50 owned by the Library (print or ebook format) -Others available but not “owned” by the Library -“Pay as you go” 29

30. User-driven acquisition for print books JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS Library catalogue Book records Book record Book records Desiderata Record Source (eg Publisher, aggregator User Ingest Request Librarian Purchase 30

31. 5- Conclusions and outlook JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 31

32. Many opportunities Access to more content Reach the user wherever he is Interact more closely with the user community and use this resource Open Access – gradually remove barriers  Maximize the resources JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 32

33. And challenges Sustainability of information – Formats, access, maintenance and storage Crowd-sourcing Many barriers still need to be broken – “Digital divide” – OA is not equally developed in all scientific disciplines JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS 33

34. Questions? Anne.gentil-beccot@cern.ch Спасибо! 34 JINR / CERN Grid and advanced information systems 2012 Anne Gentil-Beccot CERN Library GS/SIS