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UN House – Beirut, Lebanon Nabil Fawaz – Sector Leader for Agribusiness Manufacturing and Services November 2008 MIGA: Facilitating Investments in Conflict Affected Countries
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MULTILATERAL INVESTMENT GUARANTEE AGENCY WORLD BANK GROUP MIGA promotes foreign direct investment by providing: Non-commercial risk insurance (guarantees) for investors and lenders Dispute mediation services, to remove obstacles to current and future investment Online information on investment opportunities and operating conditions in developing countries
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MULTILATERAL INVESTMENT GUARANTEE AGENCY WORLD BANK GROUP MIGA’s insurance coverage Currency Transfer Restriction and Inconvertibility Expropriation Breach of Contract War and Civil Disturbance –Protects against losses arising from: Damage/disappearance of tangible assets (including revolution, insurrection, coups d'état, sabotage, and terrorism) Prolonged business interruption –Acts must have a primary intent of achieving a political objective –Temporary business interruption (proposed change to MIGA’s Operational Regulations)
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MULTILATERAL INVESTMENT GUARANTEE AGENCY WORLD BANK GROUP 4 Portfolio of projects in conflict affected countries In FY2007-08, MIGA supported 14 projects with guarantees totaling $401.1 million –This represents 30% of total projects and 12% of guarantees issued –Countries include: Afghanistan (5) Bosnia Herzegovina Central African Republic Congo – DRC (2) Guinea Guinea-Bissau (2) Uganda (2) Since its inception, MIGA has supported 159 projects in 24 conflict affected countries with guarantees totaling $2.9 billion
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MULTILATERAL INVESTMENT GUARANTEE AGENCY WORLD BANK GROUP 5 MIGA’s trust funds in Conflict Affected Countries West Bank and Gaza Trust Fund ($30 million) Afghanistan Investment Guarantee Facility ($12 million with up to $2 million 1 st Loss Position) Bosnia-Herzegovina Trust Fund ($12 million)
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MULTILATERAL INVESTMENT GUARANTEE AGENCY WORLD BANK GROUP 6 Proposed New Facility for Conflict Affected Countries Capacity: $150-$250 million donor trust fund complemented by additional capacity provided by MIGA and other public and/or private insurers Envisaged Features: 1 st loss position (up to 50% of insured amount). Local investments Stand-alone debt Existing investments (up to 50% of new investments)
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For more information: Nabil Fawaz nfawaz@worldbank.org www.miga.org nfawaz@worldbank.org
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