Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
Week 12 Globalization
2
11/14/20052 Review: Week 11 The Environment –Two approaches to management –A Security Issue –Rio and Kyoto protocols Globalization: Non-state actors –Effects on states –Types of influence
3
11/14/20053 Outline Globalization defined –Five “scapes” Is globalization new? Theoretical implications Debates –Fragmentation –Globalization vs. Americanization
4
11/14/20054 What is globalization? ? ?
5
11/14/20055 Five “scapes” Dimensions of globalization Processes that facilitate transnational or global interaction From Appardurai, Modernity at Large
6
11/14/20056 1. Financescape Global flows of money Huge volume: $1.5 trillion daily –Goods: $15 trillion annually
7
11/14/20057 2. Mediascape Capabilities to distribute and disseminate –Information –Images
8
11/14/20058 3. Technoscape Spread of technology Interpenetration of borders
9
11/14/20059 4. Ethnoscape Ease of movement Volume of movement –Tourists, immigrants, refugees, exiles, guest workers
10
11/14/200510 4. Ethnoscape
11
11/14/200511 4. Ethnoscape
12
11/14/200512 5. Ideoscape Global spread of –Ideas –Values –Social movements –Ideology
13
11/14/200513 5. Ideoscape
14
11/14/200514 Anti-globalization Paradoxes –Localizing in aims “Glocalization” “Fragmegration” –Global in scope, organization –Five scapes facilitate anti-globalization
15
11/14/200515 Anti-globalization Prague Washington
16
11/14/200516 Anti-globalization Prague
17
11/14/200517 Is globalization new? Three schools –Hyperglobalists –Skeptics –Transformationalists
18
11/14/200518 Theoretical implications Globalization challenges –Realism –Liberalism –Constructivism
19
11/14/200519 Fragmentation Political dissolution –Yugoslavia Slovenia, Bosnia, Serbia, Macedonia –Czechoslovakia –Indonesia (East Timor) –Moldova (Transnistria)
20
11/14/200520 Fragmentation Cultural differentiation
21
11/14/200521 Fragmentation Interactive process : globalization and localization affect each other Neologisms –“fragmegration” –“chaord” –“glocalization” –“Jihad vs. McWorld”
22
11/14/200522 Jihad vs. McWorld Benjamin R. Barber, 1996
23
11/14/200523 Jihad vs. McWorld
24
11/14/200524 Globalization vs. Americanization U.S. dominance over –Media –Finance –Ideas U.S. also an importer
25
11/14/200525 A test
26
11/14/200526 Preview Questions What is the “clash of civilizations” thesis? What is the “end of history” thesis?
Similar presentations
