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Live lesson every Tuesday @ 22:00 (KSA time) Taught by Abu Ismaeel Saalik Ad-deen Ahmed miraathpublications.net
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1.Exercises from lesson 4a 2.Vocabulary for lesson 4b 3.Grammar for lesson 4b 1.Prepositions 2.Pronouns 1.Lesson 4b from the text book PREVIOUSLY COVERED IN LESSON 4b
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TEXT BOOK LESSON 4b
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أنا من اليابانِ لا عمّارٌ من الصينِ هو من الهندِ ذَهَبَ إلى المديرِ لا, ذَهَبَ عليٌّ إلى المرحاضِ
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علىفي إلى من إلى
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VOCABULARY LESSON 5 The Messenger : الرسول The Ka’bah : الكعبة The Name : الاسم The Son : الابن The Paternal Uncle : العم The Maternal Uncle : الخال The Bag : الحقيبة The Car : السيّارة The Street : الشارع Closed : مُغلَقٌ Beneath/ Under : تَحتَ There : هُنَاكَ
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GRAMMAR LESSON 5 الإضافة - مضاف و مضاف إليه The Possessive Expression الإضافة is used to show how one noun belongs to another noun or is possessed by another noun. Example: سيّارةُ المديرِسيّارةُ مديرٍ The manager’s carA manager’s car المضاف : سيّارة / The possessed المضاف إليه : المدير / The possessor The مضاف always precedes the مضاف إليه The مضاف changes it’s case ending depending on it’s function in the sentence, however, the مضاف إليه is always مجرور
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المضاف : The Possessed -Always precedes the مضاف إليه -Can be in any case (nominative - dhammah, genitive - kasrah, accusative - fatthah) -By default it is definite even though it doesn’t have ‘al’ before it -It doesn’t accept the tanween. -المضاف إليه : The Possessor -Can be definite or indefinite -Is always in the genitive case سيّارةُ المديرِ The manager’s car
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Indeclinable words : كلمات مبنية In Arabic some words are indeclinable, meaning that their endings do not change regardless of their function within a sentence or what they are preceded by. These types of words in Arabic are referred to as being مبنية. Examples: مَن = كتابُ مَن هذا؟ أينَ = مِن أينَ خرج محمد؟ هذا = خرج محمد مِن هذا الفصل
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تَحتَ / Beneath, under The noun that follows تحت takes the genitive case because it is مضاف إليه Example: الحقيبةُ تحت المكتبِ The bag is underneath the desk
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همزة الوصل و همزة القطع The Arabic letter ‘ ا - Alif’ is of two types: 1 – همزة القطع أ - : Hamza tul-qat’ – This type of Hamza is always pronounced. أين ذهب محمد و أين ذهب عليٌّ 2 - همزة الوصل- ا : Hamza tul-wasl – Some words begin with this type of Hamza. If that word is preceded by a word or letter then this Hamza is not pronounced, however, it remains in written form. ابن الإمام طبيب وابن المدير مدرس
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النداء : Vocative Particle In Arabic a word that is used for calling someone is called An-nidaa النداء and in Arabic we use ‘ يا ’ for this purpose. Example: a teacher : مدرسٌ oh teacher : يا مدرسُ - The word that follows the نداء is referred to as المنادى. - The منادى is usually in the nominative case and even if the منادى is indefinite it still only takes one vowel.
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LESSON 5 TEXTBOOK
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THANK YOU شكرن Miraathpublications.net
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