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Warm-Up 1.Using the lines on a piece of paper as a guide, draw a pair of parallel lines. Now draw a transversal that intersects the parallel lines. Label the angles with numbers.
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2.Place a patty paper over the set of angles <1, <2, <3, and <4 and copy the two intersecting lines onto the patty paper. 3.Slide the patty paper down and compare angles 1 through 4 with angles 5 through 8. Warm-Up 1 2 3 4
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2.Place a patty paper over the set of angles <1, <2, <3, and <4 and copy the two intersecting lines onto the patty paper. 3.Slide the patty paper down and compare angles 1 through 4 with angles 5 through 8. Warm-Up 1 2 3 4
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Warm-Up Do you notice a relationship between pairs of corresponding, alternate interior, and alternate exterior angles? What kind of transformation is this? 1 2 3 4
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3.2 Use Parallel Lines and Transversals Objectives: 1.To find angle pair measurements with parallel lines cut by a transversal 2.To prove theorems involving parallel lines cut by a transversal
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Transversal transversal A line is a transversal if and only if it intersects two or more coplanar lines. –When a transversal cuts two coplanar lines, it creates 8 angles, pairs of which have special names
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Transversal corresponding angles<1 and <5 are corresponding angles alternate interior angles<3 and <6 are alternate interior angles alternate exterior angles<1 and <8 are alternate exterior angles consecutive interior angles<3 and <5 are consecutive interior angles
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Four Window Foldable Start by folding a blank piece of paper in half lengthwise, and then folding it in half in the opposite direction. Now fold it in half one more time in the same direction.
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Four Window Foldable Now unfold the paper, and then while holding the paper vertically, fold down the top one-fourth to meet the middle. Do the same with the bottom one- fourth.
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Four Window Foldable To finish your foldable, cut the two vertical fold lines to create four windows. Outside: Outside: Name Inside Flap: Inside Flap: Illustration Inside: Inside: Postulate or Theorem
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Four Window Foldable Corresponding Angles Postulate If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then pairs of corresponding angles are congruent. Alternate Interior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then pairs of alternate interior angles are congruent.
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Four Window Foldable Corresponding Angles Postulate If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then pairs of corresponding angles are congruent. Alternate Interior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then pairs of alternate interior angles are congruent.
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Parallel Line Theorems Alternate Exterior Angle Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then pairs of alternate exterior angles are congruent. Consecutive Interior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then pairs of consecutive interior angles are supplementary.
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Example 1 On the map below, 1 st and 2 nd Ave. are parallel.
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Example 1 A city planner proposes to locate a small park on the triangular island formed by the intersections of the four streets below.
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Example 1 What are the measures of the three angles of the garden? Answer in your notebook
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Example 2: SAT In the figure, if l || m, what is the value of x ? HINT: Find y 1 st since there are 2 parts with y. y=25 x=10
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Example 3: SAT In the figure, if l 1 || l 2 and l 3 || l 4, what is y in terms of x. y=180-x 2 THINK about it before you look at the answer and TRY!
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Example 4 Prove the Alternate Interior Angle Theorem. Given: Prove: TRY IT!!!
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Example 5 Given: and Prove: You can EASILY do THIS one!
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Example 6 Calculate each lettered angle measure.
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Example 7 Find the values of x and y if k || l || m. Did you try it??!?! x=13.8 y=11.2
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Assignment P. 157-160: 2, 3-21 M3, 23, 28-32 even, 36, 37, 41, 43-46 Challenge Problems Bring Compass
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