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8.1 Work Solving Work Problems
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8.1 Solving Work Problems The term “Work” implies that something is getting done. This something can be mowing a lawn, washing windows, filling a bathtub with water, and an almost endless list (you can certainly think of others). Here is the setup: t + t = 1 5 3 A sample problem will look like this: Jerry can mow a lawn in 5 hours and Joe can mow the same lawn in 3 hours. How long will the job take if they work together? t/Jerry’s time + t/Joe’s time = 1 Job
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8.1 Solving Work Problems Here’s how to solve… t + t = 1 5 3 3t+ 5t = 3*5 Now just solve… 8t = 15 t = 15 8 t = 1.875 1.875 is a perfectly good answer, but in real life is meaningless. We need to convert the answer to actual time. Here’s how…
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8.1 Solving Work Problems How to covert decimals to time: Our answer is 1.875. How many hours and minutes is this?.875 x 60 52.5 minutes Yeah! All you have to do is multiply the decimal part by 60 and you’ve got your minutes. (round to the nearest whole number.) Time is not a base 10 system; it is a base 60 system (there are 60 minutes in an hour and 60 seconds in a minute). Creating time out of decimals is easy… 1.875 is two numbers: 1 Hours and (.875)(60) Minutes The answer is 1 hour and 53 minutes (round the minutes)
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8.1 Solving Work Problems Let’s try one more: It takes Sally 2 hours to do the dishes. It takes Mary 5 hours to do the dishes (yes, she is very slow). How much time would it take if they worked together? Setup: t + t = 1 2 5 5t + 2t = 2*5 7t = 10 t = 10 7 t = 1.428571 t = 1 hour, 26 minutes How did we get minutes?
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8.1 Solving Work Problems That’s all there is to 8.1. Do your homework and check your answers. When done, take your quiz and go on to 8.2 Mixture.
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