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Published byLionel Cunningham Modified over 9 years ago
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Making Sense of Sensible (?!?) Rounding Jojo Uichanco / Lukas van Veen
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“How much?” “HOW MUCH?” “HOW MUCH?” involves a form of measurement : no sensible rounding necessary. How much did he spend? How much did he spend? How much sleep did you get? How much sleep did you get?
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“How many?” Answer “HOW MANY?” with a WHOLE number by rounding sensibly. How many students does it take to change a light bulb? How many students does it take to change a light bulb?
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The framework Sensible rounding always asks: “How many?” Sensible rounding always asks: “How many?” Need in the problem Round down Need in the problem Round down Need in the question Round up Need in the question Round up
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Example 1. A taxi can carry up to four passengers. How many taxis do we need to carry 13? 13 ÷ 4 = 3.25 A taxi can carry up to four passengers. How many taxis do we need to carry 13? 13 ÷ 4 = 3.25 Round down or up? Round down or up?
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3.25 Can 3 taxis carry 13 students?
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3 x 4 = 12 students Need is in the question: round up 4 taxis can carry 13 students
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Example 2. Let’s make (or bake) a cake Hessa needs four eggs to make a cake. How many cakes can she make with 11 eggs? 11 ÷ 4 = 2.75 Hessa needs four eggs to make a cake. How many cakes can she make with 11 eggs? 11 ÷ 4 = 2.75
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2.75 Can Hessa make three cakes? 3 cakes x 4 eggs 12 eggs Need is in the problem: round down With 11 eggs Hessa makes 2 cakes
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Example 3. I need five meters to make a dishdasha. How many dishdashas can I make with 14 meters? 14 ÷ 5 = 2.8 Two or three? I need five meters to make a dishdasha. How many dishdashas can I make with 14 meters? 14 ÷ 5 = 2.8 Two or three?
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Need is in the problem: round down I can make 2 dishdashas I can make 2 dishdashas
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Watch out!!! A pizza is cut into six slices. Khalid has 20 slices. How many pizzas does Khalid have? A pizza is cut into six slices. Khalid has 20 slices. How many pizzas does Khalid have? 3 1/3 3 1/3 A pizza is cut into six slices. Khalid has 20 slices. How many whole pizzas does Khalid have? A pizza is cut into six slices. Khalid has 20 slices. How many whole pizzas does Khalid have? 3
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Watch out!!! A box holds twelve eggs. A box holds twelve eggs. How many boxes are needed for 25 eggs? Round up: 3 A box holds twelve eggs. How many A box holds twelve eggs. How many full boxes can be made with 25 eggs? full boxes can be made with 25 eggs? Round down: 2
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