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Atom Building block of life (MOLECULES/COMPOUNDS).

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Presentation on theme: "Atom Building block of life (MOLECULES/COMPOUNDS)."— Presentation transcript:

1 Atom Building block of life (MOLECULES/COMPOUNDS)

2 Atom Building block of life (MOLECULES/COMPOUNDS) A atom CARBON

3 MOLECULE 2 or more atoms bonded together

4 MOLECULE 2 or more atoms bonded together O 2

5 ORGANIC A chemical compound containing carbon and relating to living organisms.

6 ORGANIC A chemical compound containing carbon and relating to living organisms.

7 ORGANIC A chemical compound containing carbon and relating to living organisms.

8 BIOMOLECULES Molecules containing the substances that are necessary for performing life functions.

9 BIOMOLECULES Molecules containing the substances that are necessary for performing life functions.

10 BIOMOLECULES Molecules containing the substances that are necessary for performing life functions.

11 CARBOHYDRATE A biomolecule containing hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio

12 CARBOHYDRATE A biomolecule containing hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio

13 Proteins A biomolecule composed of amino acids connected by peptide bonds.

14 Proteins A biomolecule composed of amino acids connected by peptide bonds.

15 AMINO ACID Molecule that contains an amine group, a carboxylic acid group, and a side chain specific to each amino acid.

16 AMINO ACID Molecule that contains an amine group, a carboxylic acid group, and a side chain specific to each amino acid.

17 AMINO ACID Molecule that contains an amine group, a carboxylic acid group, and a side chain specific to each amino acid.

18 POLYMER Large MOLECULE formed by bonding of smaller MOLECULAR UNITS.

19 GLUCOSE Simple carbohydrate, supplies QUICK ENERGY SUGAR = ENERGY

20 GLUCOSE Simple carbohydrate, supplies QUICK ENERGY SUGAR = ENERGY

21 GLUCOSE Simple carbohydrate, supplies QUICK ENERGY SUGAR = ENERGY

22 MONOSACCHARIDE Building block (monomer) of a carbohydrate

23 MONOSACCHARIDE Building block (monomer) of a carbohydrate Monomer of Carbohydrate

24 FATTY ACID Building block (monomer) of a lipid

25 FATTY ACID Building block (monomer) of a lipid Monomer of LIPID

26 Hydrophobic FEAR OF WATER (substance does not react with water)

27 Hydrophobic FEAR OF WATER (substance does not react with water) PROPERTY (description)

28 Hydrophobic FEAR OF WATER (substance does not react with water)

29 LIPID A biomolecule composed of glycerol and fatty acids that is hydrophobic…..

30 LIPID A biomolecule composed of glycerol and fatty acids that is hydrophobic…..

31 LIPID A biomolecule composed of glycerol and fatty acids that is hydrophobic…..

32 Hydrophilic WATER LOVING A substance that reacts with water PROPERTY (description)

33 Hydrophilic WATER LOVING A substance that reacts with water

34 Hydrophilic WATER LOVING A substance that reacts with water

35 MONOMER A small molecular unit that can be chemically combined with other small molecular units to form a large molecule

36 Dehydration Synthesis The chemical process in which water molecules are released to form bonds between monomers to produce polymers Mnemonic (when you sweat = water released and then you get dehydrated)

37 Hydrolysis CHEMICAL PROCESS = In which water molecules are added to break the bonds of a polymer

38 Metabolism All of the physical and chemical processes that occur within an organism

39 Metabolism All of the physical and chemical processes that occur within an organism

40 Metabolism All of the physical and chemical processes that occur within an organism

41 Products The substances resulting from a chemical reaction

42 Products The substances resulting from a chemical reaction Flour + Eggs  CAKE

43 Products The substances resulting from a chemical reaction Flour + Eggs  CAKE

44 Products The substances resulting from a chemical reaction Flour + Eggs  CAKE

45 REACTANTS Any substance that undergoes chemical change

46 REACTANTS Any substance that undergoes chemical change Flour + Eggs  CAKE

47 REACTANTS Any substance that undergoes chemical change Flour + Eggs  CAKE

48 REACTANTS Any substance that undergoes chemical change Flour + Eggs  CAKE


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