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Chapter 15th Vegetarian Food Choices
FOODS AND NUTRITION Test Review Cracraft
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True or False Questions
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True 1. Firm Tofu easily absorbs flavors from other foods.
True or False True
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2. A pescatarian eats fish and shellfish.
True or False True
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3. The best way to become a vegetarian is to make a gradual transition
True or False True
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False 4. A vegetarian diet is a guarantee of good nutrition
True or False False
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5. Vitamins B12 and D are found in meat, eggs, and dairy products, but not in plant foods.
True or False True
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False 6. A lacto-vegetarian eats foods from plant sources, plus eggs.
True or False False
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7. It is not possible for children to fulfill their nutrient needs through a vegetarian diet.
True or False False
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8. Restaurants may prepare foods with animal products not mentioned on the menu.
True or False True
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False 9. Meat substitutes are made from blends of dairy products.
True or False False
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10. Tempeh is a pressed cake of fermented, cooked soybeans mixed with a grain.
True or False True
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11. Among vegetarians, vegans and fruitarians have the widest range of choices when eating out.
True or False False
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12. Some religions advocate a vegetarian diet.
True or False True
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13. Seitan is a meat substitute made of a protein from a type of fungus.
True or False False
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True 14. A fruitarians’s diet may include grains and nuts.
True or False True
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15. Raising animals for food has no adverse affects on the environment.
True or False False
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Multiple Choice Questions
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16. What do fruitarians eat?
The ripe fruits of plants and trees Grains and nuts Some vegetables All of the above
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17. Which is not a type of vegetarian?
Fruitarian Carnivore Vegan Lacto-vegetarian
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18. Which is a method for vegans to get complete protein in their diets?
By combining certain plant foods By eating beans every day By eating spinach every day None of the above
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19. What is made of wheat gluten with seasonings?
Seitan Quorn Tempeh Tofu
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20. What is firm tofu? Curdled cow’s milk Curdled soy milk Bean paste
Isolated dairy protein
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21. How many one-cup servings does one pound of dry beans provide compared to one pound of meat?
More servings Fewer servings An equal amount of servings None of the above
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22. Which grain is used to make nondairy milk?
Rice Almond Oats All of the above
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23. Which food from the Beans and Meat Group is a good option for vegetarians?
Chicken Beef Soy Pork
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24. What is another term for meat substitute?
Dialogue Analog Alternate Analogy
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25. What do pescatarians eat?
Fish and shellfish Some meats Poultry All of the above
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26. Which plant food provides complete protein?
Beans Spinach Soy None of the above
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27. What is a meat substitute made from a type of fungus?
Seitan Quorn Tempeh Tofu
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28. Which Is not a health benefit of a vegetarian diet?
Reduced risk of heart disease Reduced risk of anemia Reduced risk of diabetes Reduced risk of gallstones
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29. In what country’s cuisine is tempeh especially popular?
India China Indonesia Chile
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30. Which is a reason that people may choose a vegetarian diet?
Cost Ecology Animal Rights All of the above
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31. Which is not a good strategy for a vegetarian?
Explore each department at the supermarket, and try new products Get creative with substitutions Pay little attention to new research on vegetarianism Explore new recipes using vegetarian foods you enjoy.
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32. What are most nondairy spreads made of?
Soy protein Garbanzo beans Mashed sesame seeds eggs
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33. What should a vegetarian do if he/she does not see any meatless options on a restaurant menu?
Leave the restaurant Complain to the manager Ask if any vegetarian options are available None of the above
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34. What is an example of an animal product that is used to prepare food at a restaurant but not mentioned on a menu? Lard in pastry crust Soymilk in salad dressing Vegetable stock used in soup Milk used in a milkshake
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35. Which should you consider doing if you are interested in trying a vegetarian eating plan?
Plan how you will get the nutrients that you are currently getting from meat Discuss your options with a dietitian Make a gradual transition All of the above
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36. A ___________ Vegetarian eats foods from plant sources plus eggs.
Ovo
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37. Many ___________ -vegetarians eat fish or poultry, but no meat.
SEMI
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38. Four reasons people choose to be vegetarians are health benefits, ecology, _____ ______, and cost. Animal Rights
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39. Vegetarian food usually cost_______ than animal foods.
LESS
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40. _________ is a mineral that is vital for bone development.
Calcium
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41. __________tofu is similar to firm tofu, but has a smoother texture.
Silken
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42. Plant foods that contain complete protein include _____, quinoa, buckwheat, and amaranth.
soy
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43. Fermentation gives _______ a chewy consistency and a nutty, yeasty flavor.
Tempeh
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44. To become a vegetarian, it is best to make a _________ transition.
gradual
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45. Lacto-vegetarians have _______ choices than fruitarians when dining out.
more
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