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Location: Northwest in South America Capital city: Quito Weather: Tropical and moderate (Andes mountain range). Flora and fauna: One of the most diverse countries in the world.
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Population: 15.761.731 Ethnic Diversity and multiple cultures: Indigenous Montubio Cholo Mestizo Afroecuadorian Language: Spanish Quechua Shuar And others Area: 283.561 Km (Including Galapagos)
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Natural resources and Export Products: Oil Fish Flowers Shrimp Bananas Minerals Cacao Eco-turism
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Insular region: Galapagos Islands Cost region Andes region Amazon Region
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Galapagos National Park. 19 major islands, 17 islets and 47 rocks. Unique biological wealth. Worldwide Natural Heritage Site. Charles Darwin Scientific Station.
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Warm, tropical weather Beaches Plantations: banana, rice, cocoa, sugar cane. Sea food (and “sweet sea food – rivers) Ports and commerce Cattle Manglares
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Cold and temperate weather. High mountains and snowcapped mountains. Paramo Plantations: corn, potatoes, flowers Bovines Natural reserves Indigenous people
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Tropical and humid weather Rainforest Rivers Exotic animals and plants Natural reserves Indigenous people Oil
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24 Provinces 9 provinces represented by the 2013 Youth Ambassadors: Manabi Los Rios Guayas El Oro Imbabura Pichincha Cotopaxi Loja Morona Santiago
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1.369.680 inhabitants Tourist attractions: Beaches Rivers Ranches, Haciendas Museums Machalilla National Park Gastronomy: based on sea food, chicken, peanuts, platain, and fresh fruits. 60% of people work in agriculture and cattle. Local festivities: San Pedro and San Pablo “Panama Hat” is from Montecristi. Tropical humid and subtropical dry weather.
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778.115 inhabitants. Gastronomy based on rice, corn, bananas, cacao, soy, tropical fruits, fresh water sea food. Traditions mainly based on the Montubio people: rodeo and horse taming. Tourist attractions: Rivers Tropical fields Ancient colonial homes and haciendas. Most people work in agriculture. It is one of the most fertile and productive lands of Ecuador. Humid and tropical weather between 22-30 degrees.
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3.645.483 inhabitants. Guayaquil is the biggest city in Ecuador. Tourist attractions: Historical park. Malecon 2000 and Malecon del Salado. Pantanal Zoo Santa Ana hill. Gastronomy based on sea food, vegetables, tropical fruits. Most people work in businesses and do commerce. Local festivities to celebrate the founding and the independence of Guayaquil.
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600.659 inhabitants Humid and semi-humid tropical weather. Broad banana and cacao plantations. Gastronomy based on plantain, sea food, tropical fruits, biscuits. Tourist attractions: Archaeological museum. Churches Maritime Ports Cascades. People work mainly in mining and agriculture.
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398.244 inhabitants. Dry weather between 18-20 degrees. Most representative ethnic group is Quichua. Otavalo is the intercultural capital of Ecuador. Local festivities like the “Inti Raymi” (Sun festivity). Tourist attractions: Plaza de los Ponchos (indigenous market) Peguche waterfall. Lakes Bolivar Park Most people work in commerce and handcrafts producing and exporting. Gastronomy based mainly on corn, chicha, and pork.
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2.576.287 inhabitants Quito is located in Pichincha. Paramo cold weather, between 4- 8 degrees in the high altitudes and 18-22 degrees. Tourist attractions: Colonial architecture. Churches Middle of the World monument. Museums. Local traditional festivities, both indigenous and mestizo. Gastronomy based on pork, corn, beans, fruits, chocolate and biscuits with “leaf” cheese. Most people work in the flower growing, agriculture, commerce, tourism and government related industry.
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409.205 inhabitants. Paramo cold weather, between 4-8 degrees in the high altitudes and 12-17 degrees in lower altitudes. Tourist Attractions: Cotopaxi volcano Quilotoa Lake Handcrafts Gastronomy based pork, potatoes, corn, plantain, fruits. Famous ice-creams. Local festivities like Mama Negra, Corpus Christi and the Paseo del Chagra. Most people work in agriculture and cattle.
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448.996 inhabitants. Dry tropical and cold Andean weather, 18 degrees average. Tourist attractions: City Gates Jipiro Park Cathedral Vilcabamba El Cisne Saraguro Gastronomy based on pork, corn, chicken, fruits. People work mainly in agriculture and cattle, and in public institutions
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147.940 inhabitants. Tropical and subtropical weather, an average of 18-20 degrees. Tourist attractions: Waterfalls Flora and fauna Rivers and caverns. Most people work in agriculture, handcrafts and commerce. Gastronomy is based on fish, meat, corn, chonta and rice.
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National Park, natural reserve. 25.124 inhabitants Sub-tropical weather with 18-24 degrees. Similar gastronomy as other regions: meat, potatoes, fish, sea food. Agricultural fairs, civic events.
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