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Published byAmanda Nash Modified over 9 years ago
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SOCIOLOGY CHAPTER 1
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SOCIOLOGY DEF: patterned interaction of people in social relationships ETHNOCENTRISM CONFORMITY SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION C. Wright Mills Ability to see relationships between events and society
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3 THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES 1-FUNCTIONALISM CONTRIBUTIONS MADE BY EACH PART OF SOCIETY EX: FAMILY CHANGE IN ONE PART OF SOCIETY LEADS TO CHANGES IN ALL PARTS OF SOCIETY RETURN TO STABILITY AFTER GREAT CHANGE 3 TYPES OF FUNCTIONS: MANIFEST LATENT DYSFUNCTION
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2 ND PERSPECTIVE CONFLICT THEORY CONFLICT, COMPETITION AND CHANGE MARX—POWER WEALTH, PRESTIGE, PRIVILEGE=POWER “SOCIAL LIVING IS A CONTEST”
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3 RD PERSPECTIVE SYMBOLIC INTERACTIONISM COOLEY AND MEADE SYMBOL-STANDS FOR SOMETHING ELSE AND HAS AGREED MEANING INTERACTIONS BASED ON MUTUALLY UNDERSTOOD SYMBOLS EX: FLAG, CROSS
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HERBERT BLUMER—coined term “symbolic interaction” 3 step process 1-learn meaning of a symbol by watching how others react to it 2-base behavior on meaning of symbol 3-use meaning of symbols to imagine how others respond Guides our actions
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IRVING GOFFMAN—DRAMATURGICAL APPROACH IMPRESSION MANAGEMENT FRONT STAGE BACK STAGE ARE WE PHONIES??
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