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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 People Intro to Sociology CultureSocializationPotpourri
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Question 1 Created the NAACP
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Answer 1 W.E.B. Dubois
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Question 2 Known for their work at the Hull House
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Answer 2 Jane Addams
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Question 3 Urged people to get back to social reform
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Answer 3 C. Wright Mills
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Question 4 Believed society was in a struggle between the bourgeoisie and proletariat
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Answer 4 Karl Marx
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Question 5 These two people worked together 1-identified the importance of social integration to the development of the self 2-believed religion was the central force in social change
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Answer 5 1-Emile Durkheim 2-Max Weber
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Question 6 Founder of sociology and coined the term
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Answer 6 Auguste Comte
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Question 7 Who Believed in the survival of the fittest and what did they call that view
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Answer 7 Herbert Spencer Social Darwinism
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Question 8 What two events contributed the greatest to the development of sociology?
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Answer 8 American Revolution and The French Revolution
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Question 9 Understanding human behavior by placing it within its broader social context
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Answer 9 Sociological Perspective
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Question 10 What are the three theoretical perspectives and how they look at the world
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Answer 10 Symbolic-look at the world through symbols Functionalist-All parts of the society are essential and work together Conflict-there is a struggle for resources between the rich and the poor
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Question 11 The standares by which people define what is desirable or undesirable, good, or bad, beautiful or ugly
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Answer 11 Values
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Question 12 What is the difference between mores and folkways?
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Answer 12 Mores: norms that are strictly enforced because they are thought essential to core values or the well being of the group. Folkways: norms that are not strictly enforced.
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Question 13 What is the difference between material and nonmaterial culture?
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Answer 13 Material culture: jewelry, hairstyles, clothing, etc. Nonmaterial culture: norms, beliefs, ideas, values, language, sanctions, etc
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Question 14 Americans glorify academic progress and material success. However, most students do not graduate with honors and most citizens are not wealthy. This condition characterizes the difference between________ and __________.
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Answer 14 Ideal culture vs real culture
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Question 15 Why is language so significant to culture?
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Answer 15 Allows human experience to be goal- directed, cooperative, and cumulative Saphir-Whorf: language shapes our thoughts and perceptions
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Question 16 Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
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Answer 16 Cultural Relativism
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Question 17 The term to describe a situation in which nonmaterial culture changes slower than material culture was____________.
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Answer 17 Cultural Lag
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Question 18 Cultures have become more similar to each other as a result of travel and communication. Sociologist use the term, _________ to describe this process.
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Answer 18 Cultural leveling
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Question 19 1.The Smiths are going to buy their children toys. They buy Johnny a Tonka Truck and Susie a Barbie Doll. Their selection of toys for their children is an example of _______ by parent.
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Answer 19 Gender socialization
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Question 20 Sociologists emphasize the notions that our thinking and motivation are largely determined by________?
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Answer 20 Influences drawn from out life experiences such as social location and time period we were born
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Question 21 The use of one’s own culture as a yardstick for judging the ways of other individuals or societies
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Answer 21 Ethnocentric
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Question 22 What is the longest lasting show on TV?
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Answer 22 Monday Night RAW
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Question 23 Identify the terms: the self as subject and the self as object
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Answer 23 “I” “ME”
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Question 24 What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative research methods?
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Answer 24 Quantitative: emphasis is placed on measurement, statistics, and numbers Qualitative: emphasis is placed on observing, describing, and interpreting people’s behavior
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Question 25 Put the following in order: a. Sharing the results b. Formulating hypothesis c. Selecting a topic d. Analyzing the results e. Reviewing the literature f. Collecting the data g. Choosing a research method h. Defining the problem
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Answer 25 c. Selecting a topic h. Defining the problem e. Reviewing the literature b. Formulating hypothesis g. Choosing a research method f. Collecting the data d. Analyzing the results a. Sharing the results
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