1. Cyber Security and the Smart Grid Eric Lipinski ejlipinski@gmail.com Energy Law Fall 2010 Chicago-Kent College of Law

2. Synopsis What is a Smart Grid? What is a Smart Grid?  Goals  Technology Cyber Security Cyber Security  Cyber Attacks on Infrastructure Australian Waste Management Brazilian Blackouts Stuxnet Eric Lipinski

3. Synopsis (Continued)  Cyber Attacks in the United States Two Views Pentagon Breach Protecting Cyberspace as a National Asset Act Conclusions

4. What is a Smart Grid?

5. Goals of a Smart Grid Efficiency Efficiency Reliability Reliability Combating Climate Change Combating Climate Change Affordability Affordability Security Security Growing the National Economy Growing the National Economy

6. Smart Grid Technology Integrated Communications Integrated Communications Advanced Sensing and Measurement Technologies Advanced Sensing and Measurement Technologies Advanced Components Advanced Components Advanced Control Methods Advanced Control Methods Improved Interfaces and Decision Support Improved Interfaces and Decision Support

7. Integrated Communications

8. Advanced Sensing and Measurement Technologies

9. Advanced Components

10. Advanced Control Methods

11. Improved Interfaces

12. Cyber Attacks on Infrastructure

13. Aussie Sewage Dump

14. Brazilian Blackouts

15. Stuxnet: The Future of Warfare?

16. Normal Communication between Step 7 Software and Siemens Programmable Logic Controller

17. Stuxnet Hijacking Communication Between Step 7 and Siemens PLC

18. Why Stuxnet is so Scarry

19. Two Views on the State of Cyber Security in the U.S.

20. “The United States is fighting a cyber-war today, and we are losing.” – Michael McConnell

21. “There is no cyber war.” -Howard Schmidt

22. “Our pursuit of cybersecurity will not … include monitoring private sector networks or Internet traffic.”

23. Pentagon Breach

24. Protecting Cyberspace as a National Asset Act

25. Conclusions Smart Grid is a good idea Smart Grid is a good idea Cyber Secutity is a major issue Cyber Secutity is a major issue  It is not as bad as the McConnells of the world say  It is not as good as the Schmidts of the world say